First, the market size of China's plastic products industry
After decades of rapid development, China's plastic products industry has undergone tremendous changes. During the '12th Five-Year Plan' period, China's plastic products industry continued to develop in industrial restructuring, transformation and upgrading. In recent years, China's plastic products industry has maintained The rapid development trend, production and sales are ranked first in the world, of which the output of plastic products accounts for about 20% of the world's total output. According to statistics, in 2017, China's plastics processing industry increased by 15,350 from 12,963 in 2011. At the same time as the market competition intensified, the industry concentration was further improved. In the same period, the main business income of enterprises above designated size increased from 1.5584 billion yuan to more than 2.28 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.93%.
From January to August 2018, the accumulated main business income of plastic products manufacturing enterprises was 1,242.63 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.5%; the total profit was 62.49 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.8%.
During the period from 2011 to 2018, the changes in the main business income of enterprises above designated size in China's plastic products industry are as follows:
Second, China's plastic products industry import and export situation
In recent years, thanks to the boosting effect of China's 'stable foreign trade' policy, domestic plastic products exports maintained a good growth trend. According to statistics, from 2011 to 2017, China's plastic products exports increased from 7.95 million tons to 11.73 million. In the same period, the export value of plastic products increased from 23.684 billion US dollars to 39.81 billion US dollars. Overall, under the favorable policy, China's plastic products industry exports will show a steady growth trend.
From March to June 2018, the export volume of China's plastic products showed an upward trend. In June 2018, the export volume of China's plastic products was 1.185 million tons, an increase of 11.8%. In July 2018, the export volume of China's plastic products declined, 8-9 in 2018. The export volume of China's plastic products rebounded; the export volume of China's plastic products in September 2018 was 1.183 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 23.2%.
From January to March 2018, the export value of China's plastic products decreased significantly. In March 2018, the export value of China's plastic products was US$25.30 million, down 22.5% year-on-year. The export value of China's plastic products showed an increasing trend from April to June 2018, 2018 In June, the export value of China's plastic products was US$39.67 million, up 14.3% year-on-year. The export value of China's plastic products rebounded from July to September 2018. The export value of China's plastic products in September 2018 was US$3.889 billion, up 18.5% year-on-year. .
Third, the regional distribution of China's plastic products industry
China's plastic products industry has a high degree of regional concentration, and has gradually formed a pattern of rapid development in East China, Central China and South China, and other regions. China's plastic products output in the first six provinces and cities (Zhejiang, Guangdong, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Sichuan) accounted for more than half of the national market. Among them, the output of plastic products in Zhejiang Province was 107,219,700 tons, accounting for 13.90% of the national plastic products market, ranking first in the country. The demand for plastic products in the automotive, consumer electronics, medical and other industries will increase rapidly. The regional distribution of China's plastic products industry will be more reasonable.
Fourth, the development trend of China's plastic products industry
At present, China's plastic products industry is in a critical period of transition from high-speed growth zone to industrial maturity and to the mid-to-high end of the industry. It has changed from high-speed growth to medium-speed and steady growth. The plastic products industry has ushered in new development opportunities and business situations.
(1) The market space is large, and the industry will continue to grow. With the gradual transformation and upgrading of the industrial structure, the proportion of high-end products will gradually increase, the basic supporting service functions will continue to improve, the output of plastic products will continue to grow, the market space will remain large, and the output value can be maintained. High growth rate, in the basic application field that meets the general needs of the society, the high-end application field is gradually strengthening. It can be seen that the plastic products industry is still in the stage of rising development, and the transformation and upgrading is steadily advancing. The development trend of steel ', ' plastic molding wood ' provides a broad market space for the development of plastic products industry. In the future, with the technological advancement and consumption upgrade of China's modified plastics, China's plastic products industry will continue to grow.
(2) Sustainability of industrial clusters In terms of industrial layout, East China, South China and Central China are relatively concentrated areas of China's plastic products industry, forming a group of industrial clusters with greater influence. Under the strong promotion of local government policies, the construction of industrial clusters will focus on the next step of green, ecological, low-carbon, recycling and other implementation strategies, from simple processing operations to high-tech, high value-added industrial chains. Extend. Promote the stability, health and sustainable development of the plastics processing industry cluster, and further enhance the overall competitiveness of the plastics industry.
(3) New materials, rapid application and promotion of new technologies In recent years, China's plastic products industry has developed rapidly, and many new materials and technologies have emerged. For example, plastic modified materials, engineering plastics, plastic alloys and plastic composite materials in automobiles, Applications in aircraft, high-speed rail, electronics, information, medical and agricultural applications continue to expand; electromagnetic heating energy-saving technology, aerogel insulation energy-saving technology, injection molding machine two-plate machine technology, plastic dynamic molding technology, co-directional conical twin-screw Technology, servo drive and control technology have greatly improved the energy efficiency and production technology of the plastics processing industry.
In addition, new molding technologies such as ultra-shear plasticization, power ultrasonic plasticization, micro-lamination technology, etc. are applied to the plastic processing process, which not only improves the processing technology level, but also effectively reduces the energy consumption in the production process. With the continuous expansion of market demand, new materials and new technologies in the plastics industry will be further promoted and applied.