Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs responded to the proposal of the National People's Congress, Guo Yanling, researcher of agricultural technology promotion in the grassland station of Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, to promote the use of livestock manure and promote waste utilization.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs pointed out that alfalfa is a high-quality protein feed and an important raw material for Chinese herbal medicines. Breeding alfalfa helps to promote the utilization of wastes such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw and kitchen waste. As a high-efficiency green organic fertilizer, manure can improve Soil structure, enhance photosynthesis, improve the yield and quality of agricultural products. From the practice of Inner Mongolia and other places, alfalfa farming has high economic benefits and significant ecological benefits.
At present, large-scale aquaculture is in its infancy in China, and a standardized farming technology system has not yet been formed. Specialized farming machinery and equipment are in the stage of research and development, lacking tools with subsidized qualifications. Next, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will work with the Ministry of Finance to strengthen the breeding of the carp. The province's guidance to jointly promote the rapid development of the aquaculture industry.
First, strengthen the guidance of policy projects. In recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, together with the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance, jointly carried out the county to promote the utilization of livestock and poultry manure resources. The funds are mainly used to support scale farms and third-party treatment agencies. Construction of sewage resources utilization facilities. According to the scale of farming and the amount of waste and organic waste to be subsidized by the aquaculture enterprises, the localities can jointly study and use the relevant project funds to support the construction of related facilities.
The second is to increase the support for research and development of related machinery and equipment. Instruct the relevant provinces to sort out common farming machinery and equipment such as turners, loaders, packaging machines, etc., strengthen publicity and guidance, and actively promote the purchase of related equipment within the scope of subsidies. Subsidies should be supplemented. Closely follow the progress of introduction, digestion and absorption of advanced applicable aquaculture machinery such as live and sputum screening machinery, and be included in the scope of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies according to procedures.
The third is to promote the healthy development of the industry. Encourage the establishment of industry associations based on large-scale aquaculture enterprises and cooperatives, speed up the formulation of group standards for aquaculture technology and equipment, and study and propose policy recommendations to support the development of aquaculture, and promote the sustainable and healthy development of the industry.
News review:
Representative Guo Yanling: It is recommended that the state introduce a subsidy policy for aquaculture and turn waste into waste.
During the two sessions of the National People's Congress this year, the representative of the National People's Congress, Guo Yanling, a researcher of agricultural technology promotion in the grassland station of Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, submitted a proposal for promoting livestock manure and promoting waste utilization to a meeting of the 13th National People's Congress.
Guo Yanling believes that the technology of animal manure culture, turning cow dung into waste, not only increases the added value of the aquaculture industry, but also eliminates the pollution source of the aquaculture area, and can solve the problem that the breeding enterprise has been plagued by the benefits of many years and the environmental protection.
It is recommended to write: 蚯蚓, high protein content, contains 23 kinds of amino acids, fat content 14.3%, contains a variety of trace elements, 蚓 kinase, sugar, alizarin and other active ingredients, can enhance immune function, for medical, breeding And environmental protection and so on are of great significance. 蚯蚓 蚯蚓 is a highly efficient green and pollution-free organic fertilizer.
In the early 20th century, New Zealand, the United States began to use hydrazine to manufacture high-quality feed and additives. After that, Japan, Canada, Singapore and other countries also vigorously developed 蚯蚓 resources and began exporting, with considerable economic benefits. Domestic carp farming began in the late 1970s. At that time, it was only to solve the shortage of animal protein feed. As the demand for protein feed in the aquaculture industry increased, the price of alfalfa rose and the supply exceeded demand.
Taking cow dung as an example, it is a detailed analysis of the prospects of livestock manure: a cow's manure can be increased by nearly 1,000 yuan. 1 mu of land can use 60 tons of cow dung per year, producing 800 kilograms of manure and 20 tons of manure. The market price is 25 yuan / kg, the manure is 1,600 yuan / ton, the output value is 52,000 yuan / mu, the net income is 50,000 yuan / mu. If the cockroach is used to feed chicken, it can increase 100,000 yuan / mu.
Guo Yanling put forward three suggestions:
First, the state has introduced a subsidy policy for aquaculture. The aquaculture enterprises are subsidized according to the scale of cultivation and the amount of waste and organic waste. The subsidy funds, such as farm environmental protection funds, are applied to the cow manure culture. Reduce the cost of aquaculture and realize the recycling of resources.
2. The second is to give priority to the subsidies for the use of machinery for aquaculture.
The third is to set up a research and development team to develop new machinery, new technologies and new products for livestock manure.