'In 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will carry out compliance inspections on 152+ industries such as '2+26' urban steel, thermal power, papermaking, cement, etc. Severely crack down on a batch of unlicensed sewage discharge, excessive discharge of pollutants, self-monitoring data fraud and information disclosure. Implemented illegal enterprises. ' On March 30, at the 2018 steel industry environmental protection tax special training exchange seminar, Li Xiaoliang, director of the Environmental Policy Research Office of the Environmental Planning Institute of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said this in the theme report.
Wang Xinjiang, Secretary General of the China Institute of Metals, attended the meeting and delivered a speech; Shi Hongwei, Deputy Secretary General of China Iron and Steel Industry Association, Director of Metallurgical Industry Economic Development Research Center, Long Feng, Deputy Director of Environmental Protection Tax Research Center, Environmental Planning Institute, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Yang Xiaodong, Director of Metallurgical Clean Production Technology Center Deputy Director Liu Wei attended the meeting and gave a keynote report.
Wang Xinjiang said in his speech that the implementation of the environmental protection tax law is to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, establish and practice the concept of 'Green Water Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan', and do an important step in the prevention and control of pollution prevention and control, for protection and improvement. Environment, reducing pollution emissions, achieving high quality development is of great significance, and it is also one of the important reform measures for China's environmental protection and international integration.
In the report entitled "High-quality Development of Green Ecology and Steel Enterprises", Shi Hongwei pointed out that national economic development is divided into four stages: production factor orientation, investment orientation, innovation orientation, and wealth orientation. At present, China's economic development is in investment orientation and innovation. The interweaving and transition period of the guiding stage. In the new development stage, environmental protection standards are related to the production of enterprises, and green trade barriers are related to the market access of enterprises. In order to achieve good development, steel enterprises must pay attention to environmental protection issues.
Shi Hongwei further analyzed the main development environment of the steel industry. He pointed out that the report of the 19th National Congress stated that 'the focus of economic development must be placed on the real economy' to accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power. From the perspective of steel materials, steel is ' China's manufacturing industry of 2025' will change the internal demand structure of steel products, and promote the basic mechanism research of new steel materials, which will provide new market space for the research and development of steel products, quality improvement and performance improvement. From the manufacturing perspective, the steel industry is an important part of 'Made in China 2025'. It is necessary to use Internet technology to drive the development of integrated simulation modeling technology, material flow and energy flow system optimization, and realize the basic process of the steel industry and the entire Internet. Connection, thereby improving labor productivity, reducing costs, achieving the entire process, the entire process of intelligence.
Long Feng made a report entitled “Environmental Tax Implementation Requirements and Corporate Responsibility”. She pointed out that the collection of environmental protection tax is a need for environmental protection in the new era, the need for environmental protection system construction, and the need to establish a sustainable development fiscal and taxation system. The environmental tax is levied by means of taxation to internalize the cost of external environmental losses, so that polluters can bear corresponding responsibilities, which is conducive to promoting enterprises to reduce pollutant emissions, promote industrial restructuring and transformation and upgrading. Longfeng detailed the implementation of environmental protection tax Requirements, including taxation objects, taxation basis, tax incentives, collection management, etc.
For related enterprises that are subject to environmental protection tax, Longfeng suggests that they should actively respond to environmental protection taxes and report and pay according to regulations; pay more in multiple rows, pay less and pay less; reduce emission concentration and strive for tax reduction; strengthen rational storage or disposal of solid waste, comprehensive utilization Exemption policy; avoid environmental violations; do self-monitoring or third-party monitoring agencies to monitor, and pay attention to the follow-up supporting method release and policy direction.
Li Xiaoliang introduced the key work of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment in the past two years. He pointed out that in 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment will work on '2+26' urban thermal power, paper, steel, cement, petrochemical, coking, electroplating, flat glass, API, Tanning, textile printing and dyeing, pesticides, non-ferrous metals, nitrogen fertilizer and other 15 industries (hereinafter referred to as 15 industries) carried out compliance inspections. The goal is to find out the source of 15 industry pollution sources and fully incorporate the 'double random' supervision. The scope and implementation of dynamic update management; the second is to clean up industrial pollution sources that do not have the capacity to meet the standards, and achieve 100% of the pollution sources in 15 industries with pollution prevention facilities or pollution treatment capacity in line with national or local requirements. Third, supervise 15 key industries to discharge pollutants. 100% of the units install automatic testing equipment, network with the environmental protection department, and disclose pollutant discharge information on the national unified platform; Fourth, severely crack down on a batch of unlicensed sewage discharge, excessive standard sewage discharge, self-monitoring data fraud and illegal disclosure of information 5. The fifth is to achieve self-monitoring in 15 industries, and the law enforcement monitoring data fully meets the national or local emission standards.
Yang Xiaodong pointed out in the report that in the case of China's steel industry based on long-term production, energy-saving emission reduction, low-carbon control should focus on high-energy, heavy-polluting iron pre-process. Faced with multi-objective constraints Challenges, the industry should consider the overall manufacturing process, optimize and optimize, actively promote the source control, process control-based technical route, explore the establishment of industry energy conservation, emission reduction, carbon reduction and efficiency increase, the overall benefit is optimal, reduce costs and increase efficiency, continue 3. Stable management of technical support system to promote green development of the industry.
Liu Wei said that developed countries in Europe and the United States are preparing to set up a carbon tariff or border adjustment tax system for developing countries, and to find a legal basis in the WTO rules, which will cause huge losses for enterprises that have long relied on high-carbon industrial products such as steel. Therefore, it is recommended that steel companies “find the bottom of their homes as soon as possible” and establish a carbon emission management system and carbon asset management response plan.
It is reported that the conference was hosted by the China Institute of Metals. More than 120 representatives from the steel and related industries, research institutes and government agencies attended the seminar. (China Metallurgical News)
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Luo Tiejun, inspector of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: In 2018, the steel industry should increase the capacity of new production.
'2018 is the year of deepening steel production capacity. To further consolidate the effectiveness of production capacity and to maintain the hard-won good situation, the key is to close the new production capacity. 'Inspector Luo Tierjun, Department of Raw Materials Industry, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Say.
At the '2018 China Steel Development Forum' held in Beijing on the 31st, Luo Tiejun said that through the previous two years of capacity-strengthening, the steel-to-capacity task 'big head' has already landed. The data shows that China has accumulated pressure in 2016 and 2017. The production capacity of crude steel reduction exceeds 120 million tons, accounting for about 80% of the upper limit of the '13th Five-Year' reduction of crude steel production capacity of 150 million tons. The overall operation of the industry is stable.
'The government work report proposes that this year we will reduce the steel production capacity by about 30 million tons, so that we can complete the '150 million tons ceiling target' this year. ' Luo Tiejun said that China's steel industry has been seriously overcapacity in the past, to some regions. The production capacity is too large, the concentration of steel production capacity is low, and the environmental energy consumption is difficult to bear the transformation of the three aspects. Next, to deepen the steel production capacity, the capacity should be combined with the optimization of regional layout, industrial transformation and upgrading.
In addition, Luo Tiejun stressed that in any future new steel projects, capacity reduction should be implemented to strictly control new capacity and achieve high quality development. Capacity replacement should comply with '1 must' and '6 no'. '1 It must mean that the smelting equipment used for production replacement shall be the smelting equipment in the list of steel industry smelting equipment submitted to the State Council for the preparation of the capacity-construction plan by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council in 2016, and completed in 2016 and beyond. Legal compliance smelting equipment; '6 non-' refers to the capacity to be included in the steel de-capacity task, enjoy the withdrawal capacity and policy-supported exit capacity, 'strip steel' capacity, backward production capacity, before confirming the replacement Demolition of the main equipment capacity, casting and other scrap steel industry smelting equipment capacity of 6 types of capacity should not participate in capacity replacement.
