It is understood that the Jinggangshan Oilfield Zhenjiangxia Village has established a modern industrial base for the cultivation of black fungus, and introduced a deep processing production line for fungi products, which has laid a solid foundation for realizing the goal of poverty alleviation for all poor households in the village. At the same time, it has also opened up the industry to lift poverty and increase farmers' income. A new path to getting rich.
With the document No. 1 of the Central Committee in 2018 saying that the rural areas have been fully developed, many places have vigorously developed modern agriculture, relying on local resources to promote new rural planting and aquaculture development. The author understands that Jinggangshan Oilfield Town always insists on developing characteristics. As an important support for the rural revitalization strategy and precision poverty alleviation, Fumin Industry attaches great importance to the development of the edible fungus industry. In order to further expand the black fungus planting industry, the company will introduce a deep processing production line for fungi products, and provide technical service guidance for relevant personnel, etc. To make poor households have sustainable income after they have been lifted out of poverty.
Edible mushroom cultivation technology, equipment to help the black fungus to open the rich 'flower'
The color of the fungus is black and brown, the texture is soft and gelatinous, thin and elastic, translucent when wet, shrinking to brittle hard keratin when it is dry, similar to leather. In addition, it is sweet, flat, and has many medicinal effects. Modern nutritionists praise the black fungus as 'the best of the genus', and its nutritional value is comparable to animal food. So, how is such a delicious and nutritious fungus produced?
According to relevant personnel, fungus production generally has two kinds of natural growth and artificial cultivation. Among them, artificial cultivation needs to be divided into six production areas, such as mixing, bagging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, and cultivation. The equipment involved includes sterilization. Pot, mixer, bagging machine, mushroom basket, ventilating fan, etc. It is worth noting that the self-made sterilizer should pay attention to the relationship between sealing and water addition, pay attention to the amount of water used in one sterilization, do not advocate twice Add water, otherwise it will affect the growth of fungus.
We know that due to the influence of the market environment, domestic fungus prices will fluctuate to varying degrees. It is reported that some enterprises have effectively solved the shortcomings caused by traditional single-hole technology by developing multi-eye auricular technology in small holes in greenhouses. Lived the impact of price fluctuations in the fungus market, ensuring product quality and promoting the upgrading of the edible fungus industry.
In addition, the optical biotechnology of edible fungi has achieved breakthrough development. By guiding the application of optical agricultural technology to improve edible fungi, it not only improves the yield and quality of the product, shortens the growth cycle of edible fungi, but also makes the edible fungus in the same unit. To achieve greater production capacity, it is estimated that the cultivation cost will be reduced by about 6%. In fact, in addition to the need of professional technology and equipment, fungus cultivation requires a mushroom package. It is a common method for the cultivation of modern edible fungi, and it is necessary to improve the quality of black fungus. I have to work hard on the bacteria package.
The author understands that homemade bacteria package is a time-consuming and laborious physical activity. It needs to be selected by wood chips, fermentation, disinfection, strains, improper operation, and high bacteria rate, which will affect the quality and yield of fungus. It is gratifying to note that in many places, the production of bacteria bags has been factoryized, unified to make bacteria bags, injecting liquid bacteria to produce hyphae stably, reducing the rate of miscellaneous bacteria, not only improving the quality of black fungus, but also driving employment, enabling poor households to achieve Quickly get rid of poverty.
All in all, under the great health industry and the opportunity of rural development in the whole country, the medicinal efficacy and economic value of black fungus will be favored by more and more people, which will lead to the rapid development of the fungus industry. However, it is worth It is mentioned that in the cultivation process of fungus, the related technology and equipment application are needed to better promote the 'accelerated run' of the edible fungus industry, in order to revitalize the rural economy, increase farmers' income, and help the black fungus to make a rich 'flower'.