November 2, 2017, Xiewei Village, Anping Town, Xianghe County, Hebei Province, staff are installing gas pipelines. Xinhua Net
The Office of the Leading Group for Gas Generation and Coal Substituting in Hebei Province has recently issued the “Working Plan for Clean Heating in Winter in 2018 in Hebei Province”. The plan requires that all localities should protect the masses from warming the winter as the bottom line and insist on changing the gas to The electricity reform and the new non-standing, the old principle of non-breaking, in strict accordance with the objectives and tasks of the provincial organization and implementation, can not self-pressurize, rush to take the initiative, but also to ensure that the target task is completed on time.
The target task of the document is to treat the coal-fired boilers in the urban areas with the most serious air pollution as the main battlefield in the urban areas of the city. Compared with last year, the “Work Plan” puts more practical measures on the clean heating in rural areas of Hebei Province. Diversified choices: Adhere to the gas, electricity, electricity, light, oil, oil, coal, coal, power, coal, gas, coal, active light Pilot demonstration of complementary use of various clean energy sources. According to the target tasks set in the Work Plan, this year, the rural areas of Hebei Province will coordinate the power supply and infrastructure support capacity of the gas source, and plans to arrange 1.802 million households, including 319,000 electricity generation coal. Household (South Net 27.4, North Net 4.5), 1.451 million gas-based coal, new heating of about 32,000 households (including pilots in the cities of Handan, Shijiazhuang, Zhangjiakou, etc.), piloting biomass heating in Handan City , piloting alcohol-based fuels in Xingtai City, piloting photovoltaic + in the province, light and heat +, pilot geothermal in Baoding, etc.).
The clean energy replacement target of 1.8 million households is consistent with the gas (electricity) coal-producing plan formulated by Hebei Province last year. According to the plan formulated by Hebei Province at the beginning of last year, the gas (electricity) coal replacement task is 1.8 million households, industrial coal-fired boilers. Renovation of 4,500 tons of steam (1 ton of ton of medium heating area is about 10,000 square meters). Of these, 1.8 million households accounted for the electricity generation of coal in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei-Jinsu '2+26' city last year. More than half of the target, the task is quite arduous. Since the second half of last year, due to the increased subsidies of local governments at all levels, the environmental assessment nodes are approaching, etc., the progress of 'coal to gas' in Hebei Province exceeded expectations, and then the superheating season came. The demand for gas was released centrally. The demand for natural gas in the province last winter exceeded the originally designed winter supply plan. On November 28 last year, Hebei Province rang the orange warning of natural gas supply in the province (level II warning status), meaning the province’s The gap between natural gas supply and demand reaches 10%-20%.
At the media symposium held jointly by the Ministry of Environmental Protection (now the Ministry of Ecology and Environment) and Hebei Province on December 11 last year, Hebei Province issued a reform, housing and other functional departments to the media to accept the replacement of coal and coal. Hebei housing and urban and rural construction At the time, Jiao Shiqing, director of the burning center of the hall, disclosed that in 2017, Hebei Province completed a total of 2.37 million households of coal for coal generation, of which 2.318 million were coal-based coal. That is to say, last year only the number of coal-based coal users Exceeding the total goal of gas (electricity) coal generation formulated at the beginning of the year, and the number of gas-based coal users is 10 times that of electricity-based coal users.
The gas shortage in North China last year also triggered the attention of the competent authorities, local governments and oil and gas companies. This year, the construction of domestic natural gas storage and transportation infrastructure has obviously accelerated.
In addition, the "Three-Year Action Plan for Winning the Blue Sky Defence War" issued by the State Council in July this year clearly requires that the clean heating in the northern region be effectively promoted. Adhere to the actual situation, the electricity should be electricity, the gas should be gas, and the coal should be coal. The heat is hot, ensuring that the people in the northern region are safely warming through the winter.
For the gas source problem that needs to be solved to promote clean energy heating this year, the Work Plan has been detailed, and the preconditions for 'gas source implementation' have become more prominent.
The "Work Plan" proposes to rationally arrange the scale of new gas generation coal. Adhere to the gas reform, first contract, and post-reconstruction. Under the premise of ensuring gas source implementation and gas supply safety, 1.451 million households will be arranged. Construction, operation management, implementation of gas source, etc., comprehensively carry out 'look back', find engineering loopholes, rectify development problems, eliminate potential safety hazards, improve management services, and ensure that there are no more problems. For the heating method, carry out the bottoming investigation, classification planning, and careful preparation. Under the premise of ensuring the gas source implementation and gas supply safety, we will steadily promote the gas generation coal.
According to the above plan, the province's gas demand in the 2018 heating season is at least 10.5 billion square meters, adding 3.4 billion square meters. Among them, rural coal to gas needs about 5.3 billion square meters (including 3.03 million stocks and 1.45 million households this year) , adding 2 billion square meters; other gas consumption is about 5.2 billion square meters, adding 1.4 billion square meters. In terms of supply, the province has already agreed with the three major oil companies to supply 10.7 billion cubic meters of gas in the heating season, adding 3.82 billion square meters. CNPC's 7.5 billion cubic meters, adding 1.7 billion square meters, Sinopec 1.3 billion square meters, adding 9.7 billion square meters, CNOOC 1.9 billion square meters, adding 1.15 billion square meters.
However, there is still uncertainty in the implementation of the above-mentioned new gas volume. Fully promote the construction of the first phase of the Sinopec E'anqi gas pipeline (Zhangzhou-Anping-Nangong section) to ensure that the heating season is completed and put into operation, which is to achieve heating in Hebei Province in 2018. The key to the increase of the seasonal gas source.
According to the "Work Plan", the first phase of the project will be able to achieve gas supply of 10 million cubic meters per day or more, and the long-term project can reach 20 million cubic meters per day. Looking forward to two years later, the plan proposes to accelerate the advancement of the Gyeonggi complex. Work, strive to start construction as soon as possible, strive for gas supply in Hebei Province through the Sinopec Wen 23 gas storage in the 2019 heating season (recently 10 million square meters / day, long-term can reach 20 million square meters / day); actively promote China Petroleum On the east line, Caofeidian expanded the pipeline and the construction of the pipeline of Zhonghai Oil Mengxi, striving to play a role in gas supply during the heating season in 2020.
Accelerating the construction of gas storage and peaking facilities has also been put on the agenda and has been tilted by policy. In 2018, Hebei Province strived to complete the preliminary procedures of planning, land, environmental protection, etc., and started construction of 226,500 water cubic gas storage peaking facilities. The gas storage capacity is 86,000 water cubic meters, and it is important to support the construction of a number of large-scale storage tanks of 5000 water cubes and above in Shijiazhuang, Baoding, Langfang and other gas city bureaus. The construction of gas storage peaking facilities will be included in the provincial key construction plan and annual. The target is considered, the relevant departments of the province and the city should open up a 'green channel' to effectively solve the key constraints of planning site selection, slow approval procedures, etc. In order to further 'insure' the gas source, the "work plan" proposes to accelerate the formation of the province's gas group, unified Connect with the upstream gas source enterprises to implement the gas source, and promote the signing of medium and long-term contracts that lock in the gas price.
For the new demand for electricity caused by electricity generation, Hebei Province expects that the province's electricity demand in the 2018 heating season will reach 56.66 million kilowatts, and the power security capacity will be 60.6 million kilowatts. At the end of the year, 319,000 households will be replaced by coal for heating. Protection, the focus is on the construction of 10 kV and below supporting power grid.
It is estimated that the completion of the 1.8 million households in Hebei Province in 2018 requires an investment of 28.66 billion yuan, of which 6.37 billion yuan is for electricity generation, 21.77 billion yuan for gas generation, and 520 million yuan for other new types of heating. The above investment is mainly led by enterprises. The market-oriented operation solves a total of 11.171 billion yuan of government subsidies, including 5.232 billion yuan at the provincial level, 5.939 billion yuan for cities and counties, 50% for the provincial level, and 2.616 billion yuan for the provincial level in 2018. The air pollution control funds issued are coordinated.