Artificial intelligence is becoming an emerging industry with policy focus. The “Economic Information Daily” reporter has found out through detailed investigation that up to now, there are 20 provinces and cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jilin and Guizhou, according to the actual development of each place. The artificial intelligence industry policies and measures have been introduced. The industry believes that the central level attaches great importance to the development of artificial intelligence, and has successively introduced a series of artificial intelligence industry development policies. With more specific measures unveiled in various places, China's artificial intelligence industry policy system has basically Forming, and is forming a good central linkage effect. This will not only help the rapid development of artificial intelligence industry policies at the central level, but also accelerate the application of the industry, and integrate with key industries such as automobile, medical, logistics and manufacturing.
Due to the high attention to the industry, the policy layout of China's artificial intelligence industry is earlier. In July 2015, the State Council issued the “Guiding Opinions on Actively Promoting 'Internet +' Actions”, which was the first to propose the development of artificial intelligence industry, and artificial Smart is listed as one of the 11 key actions; in March 2016, the development of artificial intelligence industry was written into the '13th Five-Year Plan'. The "Internet + 'Artificial Intelligence Three-Year Action Plan" published in the year 'National Science and Technology Innovation Plan》, "Intelligent Hardware Industry Innovation and Development Action (2015-2018)", "Thirteenth Five-Year National Strategic Emerging Industry Development Plan" and other industrial guidance documents, all make detailed arrangements for the development of artificial intelligence industry In March 2017, artificial intelligence was first written into the government work report; in October 2017, artificial intelligence was written into the 19th report, and the integration of artificial intelligence and real economy became an important goal of industrial development; July and November of that year. The State Council has successively announced the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan" and the "Three-Year Action Plan for Promoting the Development of a New Generation of Artificial Intelligence Industry" to further develop the artificial intelligence industry. At the same time of planning, it is proposed to accelerate the integration of the artificial intelligence industry and various existing industries.
With the continuous release of industrial policies at the central level, local governments have paid more and more attention to the development of artificial intelligence industry. Since 2016, Shanghai, Beijing, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other places have successively introduced local industrial policies and measures according to their actual conditions. At present, China has issued artificial intelligence industry policies in 20 provinces including Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jilin and Guizhou. For example, Shanghai issued the “Special Rules for the Implementation of Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Innovation Special Support”, Tianjin introduced In the “Tianjin Artificial Intelligence Technology Innovation Special Action Plan”, Jiangxi Province issued “Several Measures to Accelerate the Development of Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Manufacturing.” In addition, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guizhou and other places also proposed to increase artificial intelligence. The financial support and tax incentives of the industry, such as the “Internet + 'Artificial Intelligence Special Action Plan of Guizhou Province” clearly stated that the investment of more than 500 million yuan was completed by 2018, “Jiangxi Province’s measures to accelerate the development of artificial intelligence and intelligent manufacturing "It is said that tax incentives will be introduced to support industrial development.
The industry believes that China's artificial intelligence industry policy system has basically taken shape, and is forming a good central-area linkage effect. Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, He Hezhen, told the "Economic Information Daily" reporter that the formulation and introduction of specific industrial policies is China's promotion of industrial development. One of the powerful means.
By introducing specific and specific policies, on the one hand, it can promote the rapid application of artificial intelligence technology and accelerate the formation of artificial intelligence application market; on the other hand, it can help the rapid integration of production, education and research, and form a complete artificial intelligence industry ecology, which is conducive to labor. The smart industry is bigger and stronger.
Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent and other companies in the interview with the "Economic Information Daily" reporters said that the central and local industrial policies take care of the development direction, support measures, industrial applications, industrial risks, etc. The problem of the level is of great benefit to the healthy and orderly development of the artificial intelligence industry. At present, China's artificial intelligence industry policy is still being improved, which will further enhance the vitality of the artificial intelligence industry and help the artificial intelligence industry to rapidly apply in China. And accepted by the society, laying the foundation for the future development, maturity and growth of the artificial intelligence industry.
The "Economic Information Daily" reporter has learned from a number of authoritative sources that in the future China will introduce a number of refinement measures to encourage the development of artificial intelligence industry.
It is reported that the artificial intelligence measures to be introduced in China in the future are mainly divided into three categories. The first category is the specific industry landing policy, including the introduction of fiscal and tax incentives for artificial intelligence SMEs and start-ups, through high-tech enterprise tax incentives and research and development costs. Adding deductions and other policies to support the development of artificial intelligence enterprises, guiding market forces, and establishing and improving artificial intelligence industry development funds; the second category is to promote the development of various types of artificial intelligence innovation, including promoting artificial intelligence innovation according to the layout and framework of national-level science and technology innovation bases. Base, guide existing national key laboratories related to artificial intelligence, national key laboratories of enterprises, national engineering laboratories and other bases, focus on the frontier direction of a new generation of artificial intelligence, and prospectively layout a new generation of artificial intelligence major science and technology projects; The three categories are the development of laws and regulations and ethical norms that promote the development of artificial intelligence, the development of civil and criminal liability related to artificial intelligence applications, privacy and property rights protection, information security utilization and other legal issues, focusing on applications such as autonomous driving, service robots, etc. Better base segmentation