In June 2018, the total consumer price level of Beijing residents rose by 2.2% year-on-year. Among them, food prices rose by 1.3%, non-food prices rose by 2.4%; consumer prices rose by 1.4%, and service prices rose by 3.3%. In the first half, Beijing residents The overall level of consumer prices rose by 2.3% over the same period last year.
In June, the total consumer price level in Beijing fell by 0.5% from the previous month. Among them, food prices fell by 2.9%, non-food prices were flat; consumer prices fell by 0.8%, and service prices fell by 0.1%.
First, the year-on-year changes in the prices of various goods and services
In June, food and tobacco prices rose by 2.1% year-on-year, affecting CPI by about 0.52 percentage points. Among them, egg prices rose by 20.0%, affecting CPI by about 0.07 percentage points; fresh vegetables prices rose by 12.3%, affecting CPI by about 0.18 Percentage; fresh fruit prices fell by 3.9%, affecting CPI by about 0.08 percentage points; livestock meat prices fell by 2.8%, affecting CPI by about 0.09 percentage points (pork prices fell by 12.3%, affecting CPI by about 0.15 percentage points); 0.6%, affecting CPI by about 0.01 percentage points.
In June, prices of the other seven categories fell by 6 liters per year. Among them, education, culture and entertainment, housing, other supplies and services, health care, transportation and communications, daily necessities and services rose by 4.0%, 3.4%, 1.8% respectively. , 1.4%, 1.0%, 0.7%; clothing prices fell by 0.5%.
According to estimates, in June, 2.2% of the total consumer price level rose year-on-year, the last year's price increase was about 1.3 percentage points, and the new price increase was about 0.9 percentage points.
Second, the price changes of various types of goods and services
In June, the price of food, tobacco and alcohol decreased by 1.6%, affecting the CPI by about 0.41 percentage points. Among them, the price of fresh fruit decreased by 14.6%, which affected the CPI by about 0.32 percentage points; the price of fresh vegetables decreased by 7.6%, which affected the CPI by about 0.13 percentage points. Egg prices fell by 1.4%, affecting CPI by about 0.01%; meat prices rose by 0.4%, affecting CPI by about 0.01% (pork prices rose by 1.7%, affecting CPI by about 0.02%).
In June, the prices of the other seven categories fell by 2 liters and 5 percentage points. Among them, the residential and medical care prices rose by 0.3% and 0.2% respectively; clothing, transportation and communication prices fell by 0.7% and 0.6% respectively; daily necessities and services, education and culture And entertainment, other supplies and services prices fell 0.2%.
Main data of Beijing residents' consumption price in June 2018
|
| June | First half | |
| Circumstances (%) | Year-on-year increase and decrease (%) | Quote change (%) | |
| Consumer price | -0.5 | 2.2 | 2.3 |
| Of which: food | -2.9 | 1.3 | 1.8 |
| Non-food | 0.0 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Of which: consumer goods | -0.8 | 1.4 | 1.1 |
| service | -0.1 | 3.3 | 4.0 |
| Subcategory | |||
| One, food, tobacco and alcohol | -1.6 | 2.1 | 2.4 |
| Food | 0.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| Food oil | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.0 |
| Fresh vegetables | -7.6 | 12.3 | 10.7 |
| Livestock meat | 0.4 | -2.8 | -2.6 |
| Of which: pork | 1.7 | -12.3 | -11.7 |
| beef | 0.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 |
| Lamb | -0.7 | 9.3 | 9.9 |
| Aquatic product | 0.1 | -0.6 | 1.7 |
| Egg | -1.4 | 20.0 | 23.6 |
| Milk | -0.1 | 0.7 | -0.8 |
| Fresh fruit | -14.6 | -3.9 | -0.4 |
| Tobacco | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Alcohol | 1.2 | 4.3 | 2.0 |
| Second, clothing | -0.7 | -0.5 | -1.3 |
| Clothing | -0.8 | -0.8 | -1.2 |
| Clothing processing service fee | 0.2 | 7.4 | 6.6 |
| Footwear | -0.9 | -0.6 | -2.3 |
| Third, living | 0.3 | 3.4 | 3.6 |
| Rental rent | 0.3 | 3.0 | 3.2 |
| Hydroelectric fuel | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Fourth, daily necessities and services | -0.2 | 0.7 | 1.2 |
| Household appliances | 0.3 | -3.0 | -2.4 |
| Family service | 0.0 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
| V. Transportation and communication | -0.6 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
| Transportation | -1.0 | -3.2 | -2.9 |
| Vehicle fuel | 1.8 | 17.6 | 9.3 |
| Vehicle use and maintenance | 1.3 | 3.3 | 1.8 |
| Communication tool | 0.6 | -0.9 | -3.6 |
| Communication service | -0.3 | -7.9 | -7.6 |
| Postal service | 0.0 | 5.7 | 6.1 |
| Education culture and entertainment | -0.2 | 4.0 | 2.5 |
| Educational service | 0.0 | 7.7 | 6.3 |
| Travel | -0.5 | 7.6 | 3.4 |
| Seven, health care | 0.2 | 1.4 | 4.3 |
| Traditional Chinese medicine | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Western medicine | 1.1 | 3.5 | -3.7 |
| medical service | 0.0 | 0.0 | 12.4 |
| Eight, other supplies and services | -0.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 |
Note
1, indicator interpretation
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the relative change in the price level of consumer goods and services over time, reflecting the changes in the price levels of consumer goods and services purchased by residents.
2, statistical range
Consumer Price Index (CPI) covers food and tobacco, clothing, housing, daily necessities and services, transportation and communication, education, culture and entertainment, health care, other supplies and services, and 262 basic categories. Classified goods and services prices.
3, survey method
The sampling survey method is used to determine the survey outlets. According to the principle of 'determination, fixed point, timing', people are sent directly to the survey outlets to collect the original price. The data comes from 16 districts in the city, and more than 1900 price survey points, including shopping malls ( Shop), supermarket, farmer's market, service outlets and internet e-commerce.