In the face of the rectification of the 'scattering pollution' enterprise, a plastics manufacturer said: 'If the small and medium-sized enterprises are closed according to national standards.'
Why is it so difficult to recycle small and medium-sized plastics?
It can be said that every environmental supervision and rectification will affect all industries more or less. As far as the domestic waste plastics recycling industry is concerned, it is still in its infancy, and recycling is mainly handled by small and medium-sized manufacturers.
However, in the rapid development process, these companies have exposed more and more problems:
The overall scale of the waste plastics industry is large, the number of small enterprises is large, the scale of enterprises is small; the ability of technology development and application is weak, the technology is backward, the equipment level is low, the resource utilization rate is low; there is secondary pollution, harming the environment; the classification and sorting technology is backward, resources Waste, low added value of products.
Over the years, China's management of the waste plastics industry has been relatively mild, and governance and shutdown have only been carried out on a small scale, and it is expected to achieve the effect of 'killing chickens and monkeys'. But each small-scale treatment can only attract a small number of enterprises to pay attention to and enhance regeneration. The process reduces pollution and does not touch the root.
Environmental protection oversight of the plastics industry outweighs the disadvantages
Environmental supervision and rectification is constantly strengthening. Is it a happy or a worry for the plastics industry? In the short-term, the contradiction between supply and demand caused by environmental supervision will lead to a downward shift in market prices. In the long run, benefits outweigh the disadvantages.
Industry standardization : Survival of the fittest. Through the implementation of environmental supervision, shutting down the elimination of a large number of formalities, "scatter, small, chaotic" workshop-type plastic processing individuals or enterprises, while the environment is being treated, but also to some extent curbed the plastic products market Unfair competition, formal enterprises will quickly fill the market share, bring growth points to their products and market space, and ensure the healthy and stable development of the industry.
System perfection : After the baptism of the environmental storm, plastics enterprises will actively improve environmental protection equipment and establish a mature environmental management system. Under the impetus, its production and management will gradually embark on a sustainable, humanized and safe road, thus improving The environment of the plastics market, which in turn makes the plastics practitioner profitable;
Technological innovation : Downstream plastic products enterprises no longer need to rely on price wars to survive, and will focus on the adjustment of industrial structure. Enhance self-innovation ability, continuously introduce high-quality products and industrialization, to enhance the competitiveness of domestic technology and shorten the gap with the international.
National plan for recycling domestic waste plastics
China is the world's largest producer and consumer of plastic products. In 2017, the total output of the national plastic products industry was 751.554 million tons. Plastics such as lunch boxes are facing difficulties in recycling.
As a measure to save energy and protect the environment, plastic recycling will become the main theme and important component of the development of recycled plastics industry during the '13th Five-Year Plan period.
Requirements in the Industrial Green Development Plan (2016-2020) By 2020, the recycling of domestic waste plastics should reach 23 million tons. It is necessary to accelerate the efficient use of renewable resources and the development of industrial standards. Accelerate the application of advanced recycling technologies and equipment around the main renewable resources such as waste plastics. 4. The batch of renewable resources industry clusters will promote the coordinated use of renewable resources across regions and build a regional recycling resource recycling system.
Requirements in the "Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Importation of Solid Wastes into the Management System for the Prohibition of Foreign Waste Entry" It is necessary to standardize the development of domestic solid waste processing and utilization industry. Bring into play the role of 'urban minerals' demonstration base, major demonstration projects of resource recycling and utilization, circular economy demonstration parks, and recycling of key enterprises, and improve the recycling resources of renewable resources. Promote the development, scale and clean development of domestic solid waste processing and utilization.
The green development path of the waste plastics industry
At present, the severe environmental protection situation, some enterprises face problems of production suspension, closure, rectification, upgrading, etc. The waste plastics industry only puts environmental protection first, and green development can make enterprises go further and go better.
Advise industry veterans:
Encourage the integration of industries, increase industrial concentration, and promote large-scale development through mergers, reorganizations, joint ventures, etc.; promote resources, energy intensification, gradualization, efficient utilization, improve utilization levels; share infrastructure and reduce investment intensity; Promote concentrated pollution treatment, facilitate pollution control and supervision; promote the high value utilization of waste plastics; enhance the competitiveness of recycled plastics industry.
Under the new normal, the recycled plastics industry needs to do five things:
the first, Protecting the environment as the primary task of the development of the industry. In the waste plastics recycling, dismantling, logistics, processing and re-manufacturing, adhere to the people-oriented, ecological priority, to eliminate all behaviors at the expense of the environment and physical health.
second, Use high value as the basis for the development of the industry. Strengthen green recycling of recycled plastics, safe disassembly of devices, high-quality modification, high-value utilization of technological innovation in all aspects, proactively carry out technological upgrading, improve resource utilization efficiency, and improve recycled plastics Product technical standards and product value, expand profit margins, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the industry.
third, Integrate 'Internet', carry out renewable resources, especially recycled plastics big data mining, realize information, technology and other resource sharing, industry linkage, and integrate new Internet financial thinking to innovate the industry development model.
fourth, Deeply develop domestic 'urban minerals' and solid waste resources, improve the construction of recycling systems, and invest more energy to further improve the technical route of dismantling and dismantling of electronic wastes and used automobiles, and domestic solid waste and papermaking slag. Through the circle management to achieve green recycling, the use of modified plastic technology to obtain high value utilization.
fifth, Encourage the import of quality-added recycled plastics. Develop ideas, actively integrate the development of the recycled plastics industry into the national “One Belt, One Road” development pattern, fully utilize the key technologies and equipment advantages that national policies and industries have achieved, and encourage support for qualified enterprises. And the scientific research unit set up the company, with technology to go abroad, strive to establish an international recycled plastics industrial park, open up a new world of industry development, and strive to add more clean, high-quality recycled plastics to the national strategic resource needs.