Industry's lowest power Bluetooth SoC NCV-RSL10 enhances your car design

The NCV-RSL10 is a system-on-a-chip with Bluetooth 5 certified and compliant, with high security and reliability for automotive keyless entry, infotainment control, active safety and autonomous driving applications for the automotive industry. Come to the industry's lowest power consumption.

Bluetooth low power (BLE) advantage

Bluetooth low energy is more energy efficient, easy to connect with smartphones, no need for wire harnesses and so on.

Cable connections between traditional automotive modules increase design complexity, vehicle weight and cost, and limit sensor position. Bluetooth low-power technology works in the 2.4 GHz global frequency band, no need to be customized for specific regions, no cable restrictions Reduce design complexity, reduce wear, increase reliability, and improve fuel efficiency.

The NCV-RSL10 supports Bluetooth low energy, combined with a smart phone to unlock the key, enabling keyless entry, controlling the infotainment system, changing and adjusting media settings and experiences. In active safety, it can be used to receive information from vehicle sensors and Alarms are sent directly to the smartphone or device to diagnose or prevent problems. In addition, they can be used for autonomous driving, transmitting in-vehicle sensor data, and monitoring driver (wake-up) status.

NCV-RSL10 is an automotive grade version of the ON Semiconductor RSL10 series

ON Semiconductor is the world's 7th largest automotive semiconductor supplier with more than 50 years of automotive expertise, combined with strong in-house manufacturing, testing and packaging expertise, providing complete system solutions and a strong automotive product lineup, targeting current trends in the automotive market. Focus on powertrain, lighting, vehicle network and preventive maintenance. 4 key modules drive innovation. Among them, powertrain covers engine control, gearbox control, ignition, throttle control, start-stop system, 48 V system, function Electronics and charging; Lighting includes LED internal and external lighting, advanced headlights (AFLS), stepper motor control, pixel lights, laser lights; in-vehicle networks including LIN/CAN, System Basis Chip (SBC), FlexRay, Ethernet and Bluetooth low energy; preventive maintenance refers to automotive imaging, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and other applications.

ON Semiconductor's RSL10 is a flexible, powerful radio SoC that provides advanced wireless features and flexible programmability, supports Bluetooth low energy and 2.4 GHz custom protocols, dense signal processing and online firmware upgrade (FOTA), supply voltage With a range of 1.1 to 3.3 V, it offers the industry's lowest power consumption (deep sleep mode power consumption as low as 62.5 nW, received power consumption as low as 7 mW, and emission power as low as 11.1 mW) while optimizing system size and battery life.

RSL10 is ahead of the Embedded Microprocessor Test Benchmarking Association (EEMBC) ULPMark energy efficiency evaluation, achieving a score of more than 1,000 points for the first time in the evaluation history, and was selected by EDN as one of the top 100 hot products in 2017 for the RF and network and sensor categories and shortlisted for Elektra' 2017 Excellence in Medical Product Design Awards' Final.

The NCV-RSL10 is an automotive grade version of the RSL10 that complies with the AEC-Q100 vehicle regulations, the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) certification, the ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) standard, the Production Part Approval Process (PPAP), and the Grade 2 compliant operating temperature. Range, in addition to providing the lowest power consumption, supporting faster data rates of 2 Mbps, and built-in AES128 encryption for added security, with a wettable wing QFN package for higher reliability.

Figure 1: Internal Block Diagram of NCV-RSL10

NCV-RSL10 provides greater security and faster data rates

NCV-RSL10 has built-in AES128 encryption to protect online wireless information (such as tampering attacks on remote keyless entry). The encryption block further protects system-level data. The LPDSP32 is equipped with more encryption features.

The NCV-RSL10 supports Bluetooth 5's 2 Mbps data rate, as long as Bluetooth 5 enabled smartphones can be interconnected via Bluetooth and vehicles, which enables faster online firmware updates at a faster rate. Reliable packaging for easier automation Visual (AVI) detection

The NCV-RSL10 is available in a wettable flank QFN package for a stronger, more conspicuous solder joint. No time-consuming, expensive X-rays during inspection, operating temperature range of -40 to 105 ° C, in accordance with the automotive Grade 2 standard. The harsh working conditions of the car.

RSL10 Software Development Overview

Bluetooth low-power baseband is a hybrid solution consisting of hardware and software.

The baseband of the RSL10 is Bluetooth 5 certified and supports 2 Mbps RF link and custom protocol. The RSL10 Bluetooth baseband controller is connected to the RF front end. The controller will configure the physical layer of the RSL10 to be used as a Bluetooth low energy technology device. The Direct Test Mode (DTM) layer for RF testing provides interfaces and support, and implements some link layers and other controller-level components from the Bluetooth stack. The RSL10 RF front-end is based on a 2.4 GHz RF transceiver, implemented proprietary or Custom protocol Bluetooth low energy physical layer.

Application engineers mainly program through software stacks and applications. As shown in Figure 2, we can see from the link layer to GAP, the GATT layer 4 is regarded as a service with certain characteristics. Basically, the configuration file will be a series of services. The function submits the data, the latter will reformat the data, arrange the transmission, and send the data to the physical layer (or receive this data from the physical layer). GAP, GATT goes up to the configuration file to ensure low power with other Bluetooth Device interoperability. RSL10 supports Bluetooth low energy profiles such as 'Find Me', Health Thermometer, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure/Blood Glucose Monitoring, etc. For a complete list of profiles, please download the RSL10 Development Kit The application is the focus of programming, including BLE and non-BLE code. For BLE code, the application will provide or receive data to the configuration file.

Figure 2: Implementing the Bluetooth protocol

Example of creating a remote keyless entry scheme using RSL10

The remote keyless entry solution refers to opening or closing the door with a mobile phone or a program key. The RSL10 Software Development Kit (SDK) provides all the relevant materials for the entire solution. Designers can build solutions and make certain evaluations based on relevant materials. The scheme is divided into central equipment and peripherals. The central equipment generally refers to the remote key transmitter, sends an interrupt to the RSL10, the application receives the command from the key, configures through the configuration file, and then the GAP, GATT is packaged and then linked. The layer is sent to the baseband controller, and the physical layer is transmitted through the radio. After receiving the command, the car parses the layer by layer in the opposite direction, and finally receives the command from the application, sends the command to the car LIN bus through I2C, and opens the door.

Figure 3: Example of a remote keyless entry scheme

to sum up

The RSL10 is a Bluetooth 5 certified, multi-protocol radio SoC that offers the industry's lowest power consumption, support for Bluetooth low energy and 2.4 GHz proprietary or custom protocols and online firmware updates. ON Semiconductor is familiar with cars, launching automotive grade NCV-RSL10 Compliant with car rules, built-in AES encryption, safer and more reliable, energy efficient, high transmission rate, easy to install, can replace car cable, for keyless entry, infotainment control, active safety, autopilot, etc. ON Semiconductor Also provides complete development tools, including development boards and integrated development environments (IDE) such as Bluetooth protocol stack, sample code, libraries, documentation, Arm Cortex-M3 processor development tools (GNU toolchain), Eclipse C language development kit ( CDT), the CMSIS package, helps designers enhance their car design with Bluetooth low-power technology and drive energy-efficient innovation in automotive electronics.

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