In recent years, cold chain logistics has achieved rapid development. Certainly it also faces some problems and challenges during the course. To promote the healthy development of cold chain logistics and protect the safety of fresh agricultural products and food consumption, the state and local governments have invested more attention and have issued support. In April 2017, the State Council issued the “Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promote Consumption Upgrade”. The policies that govern the healthy development of the cold chain logistics industry have gradually come to an end.
In April 2017, the General Office of the State Council issued the “Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrade” (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”) to deploy and promote the healthy development of the cold chain logistics industry to protect fresh produce and food consumption. Safety. The Opinions pointed out that accelerating the development of cold-chain logistics is of great significance in promoting agricultural production and circulation, increasing farmers' income, improving the quality and safety of food, and promoting the upgrading of residents' consumption. It is imperative to use institutional and institutional innovation as the driving force, and apply advanced technologies and management methods. To support and standardize effective supervision as a guarantee, we will build a modern cold chain logistics system that is 'all chains, networked, strict standards, traceable, new models, and high efficiency'. By 2020, fresh produce and perishable food cold chain The circulation rate, refrigerated transport rate is significantly increased, the corruption rate is significantly reduced, the service level of cold chain is greatly increased, and food quality and safety are effectively guaranteed.
In August 2017, the Ministry of Transport issued the Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics for Safeguarding Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrades. The purpose is to accelerate the promotion of the healthy and standardized development of cold chain logistics, ensure the safety of fresh agricultural products and food circulation, and support the industrial transformation and development. The residents’ consumption upgrade. The comments mentioned that it is necessary to speed up the construction of a public service cold chain logistics park with warehousing, distribution, and transportation functions, and accelerate the cold chain logistics for agricultural product production bases, especially in large-scale agricultural products in the central and western regions. Construction of the park. Guide the freight hub (logistics park) to improve the cold chain logistics service function, rationally plan the layout of cold storage facilities, constant temperature warehouses, and freezer facilities in the park, support standardized cold storage, close low-temperature cargo loading and unloading, temperature-controlled cargo handling area construction. , Promote the promotion and application of advanced equipment such as refrigeration, temperature control, loading and unloading, sorting and packaging, etc. Accelerate the construction of the rural cold chain logistics network system, and improve the pre-cooling facilities of the “first mile” production area.
In July 2017, the Department of Commerce of Guangdong Province issued the “13th Five-Year Plan for Cold Chain Logistics Development in Guangdong Province” to further promote the development of cold chain logistics based on fresh agricultural products and food, and to expand food, medicine and raw materials. Cold chain logistics development space for e-commerce transactions such as fresh produce.
In August 2017, the General Office of the Heilongjiang Provincial Government promulgated the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrades" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). The "Opinions" propose that by 2020, the province will be initially formed. With reasonable layout, extensive coverage, smooth connection to the cold chain infrastructure network, and the establishment of a “cold-chain temperature control system, sound standards, green security, and wide application” cold-chain logistics service system, nurturing a group of core competitiveness, and comprehensive service capabilities. The cold chain logistics companies, the cold chain logistics informationization, has greatly improved the level of standardization, universally realized the cold chain service, can be traced, the cold chain circulation rate of fresh agricultural products and perishable foods, the refrigerated transport rate is significantly improved, and the corruption rate Significantly reduced, food quality and safety have been effectively guaranteed.
In September 2017, Guizhou Province issued the “Three-year Action Plan for the Development of Cold-chain Logistics Industry” to resolve the shortcomings of cold-chain logistics distribution in Guizhou Province, rapidly promote the construction of the cold-chain logistics system, reduce the circulation loss of agricultural products, expand the sales radius, and promote The peasants continued to increase their income to ensure the safety of residents' consumption. In light of the reality of our province, this plan was formulated.
In October 2017, the Henan Provincial Government announced the transformation and development plan for the logistics industry (2018-2020), which focused on the transformation and development of cold chain logistics. Among them, the development goal of cold chain logistics: the formation of a complete chain, network, and strict standards , Traceable, new model, high efficiency' modern cold chain logistics system, built Zhengzhou international cold chain logistics center, cold chain logistics development ranks in the forefront of the country. Fruits and vegetables, meat, dairy cold chain circulation rate reached 30%, respectively, More than 50% and 60%, the total cold storage capacity will reach 10 million cubic meters or more, refrigerated trucks will reach 13,000 or more, 50 large-scale cold chain logistics processing distribution bases will be established, and more than 20 national cold chain service benchmark enterprises will be nurtured and formed. , Add 3-5 cold chain logistics listed companies.
In December 2017, the General Office of Hainan Provincial People's Government issued an implementation plan for Hainan Province to accelerate the development of cold chain logistics to ensure the safety of food circulation. The plan pointed out that accelerating the healthy and orderly development of cold chain logistics in our province, protecting fresh agricultural products and food Circulation safety requirements, tasks and measures.
In January 2018, the Zhejiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued the 'Notice on Accelerating the Development of Zhejiang Province's Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety to Promote Consumption Upgrading'. The notice clarified the goals, objectives, implementation, key breakthroughs, supervision, evaluation, and monitoring. Analysis and other content, and announced the development of the key tasks of the cold chain logistics in Zhejiang Province.
In February 2018, the Shandong Provincial Government Information Office held a press conference to interpret the “Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promote Consumption Upgrade.” The “Implementation Plan” proposed to speed up the cultivation of cold-chain logistics market players and encourage Weihai Jiajiayue, Weifang Department Store, Qingdao Liqun and other large-scale chain commercial enterprises upgrade the existing distribution network to form a networked cold chain service capability.
In February 2018, the Shaanxi Provincial Food and Drug Administration issued the Notice on Implementing the “Opinions of the General Office of Shaanxi Provincial People’s Government on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrades” to boost the cold chain of foods. Logistics industry health standards development, protection of fresh produce and food safety.
In February 2018, the General Office of the Liaoning Provincial Government announced the implementation of the implementation of supply chain innovation and application of opinions (hereinafter referred to as “implementation advice”), by 2020, to cultivate 3 to 5 leading global supply chain companies, about 10 national supply Leading enterprises in the chain, the supply chain competitiveness of key industries has entered the forefront of the country. In the key industries, a number of supply chain development models suitable for the development of Liaoning have been developed to develop new technologies and new models, build smart supply chain systems and cross-industries, and cross-regional supply chain ecology. ring.
In February 2018, Yunnan Province promulgated the "Ten Measures for Accelerating the Development of Modern Logistics Industry in Yunnan Province." It also clearly stated that all counties, cities, and districts must integrate local economic and social development realities and build at least 1 through new construction or transformation and upgrading. County-level logistics distribution center. In the main production areas of fresh produce, regional distribution centers, etc., a batch of pre-cooling, fresh-keeping, and cold-storage production facilities suitable for the storage and transportation needs of different agricultural products will be constructed to basically meet the cold requirements of the agricultural products of the plateau. Chain logistics needs.
In February 2018, in order to accelerate the development of cold chain logistics in Tianjin, protect food safety and promote consumption upgrade, the Tianjin Municipal Commission of Commerce issued the “Tianjin Cold Chain Logistics Development Plan (2018-2025)”.
In March 2018, in order to promote the healthy and standardized development of the cold chain logistics industry in Jilin Province and ensure the safety of fresh agricultural products and food consumption, the Jilin Provincial Government proposed implementation opinions.
In April 2018, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region People's Government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promote Consumption Upgrade." Policy on the development of cold chain logistics land, the use of electricity for water, high-speed tolls, taxes Fees and other aspects to support.
In April 2018, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, the Economic and Information Commission, the Ministry of Transport, and the Office of Commerce reported to the General Office of the People's Government of the Autonomous Region to issue the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrade" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). , Deploy to promote the development of cold-chain logistics in our region and accelerate the development of healthy and standardized development of the cold-chain logistics industry in Xinjiang. According to the Opinions, by 2022, the Xinjiang region will be initially established with full temperature control, standard specifications, efficient operation, and safety green. 'The cold chain logistics service system has nurtured a group of cold chain logistics companies with core competitiveness. The cold chain logistics informationization has greatly improved standardization, and food quality and safety have been effectively guaranteed.
In May 2018, the General Office of Qingdao Municipal Government issued the “Qingdao City Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics to Ensure Food Safety and Promoting Consumption Upgrade Implementation Plan” to speed up the construction of a “modern layout, a complete chain, advanced facilities, unified standards, and efficient service” modernization. Chain logistics system.
In May 2018, the “Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Cold Chain Logistics” issued by the General Office of Shijiazhuang Municipal Government clearly stated that by 2020, Shijiazhuang City will add 100,000 tons of cold storage capacity; the port cold chain logistics will initially take shape; The comprehensive service capacity of the chain logistics enterprises has generally been enhanced, and 3 to 5 cold chain logistics companies with a 3A or above are cultivated.
In June 2018, Shenyang City made it clear in its newly formulated “A number of policies and measures for the promotion of county economic development” that it will strengthen the construction of cold chain logistics infrastructure for the origin of agricultural products and support the development of e-commerce in rural counties.
