As an important 'engine' of scientific development, scientific research instrument The catalytic role played in the scientific research process is self-evident. Despite China's increasing support for scientific research instruments in recent years, R&D innovations in scientific research instruments have often been stuck with research funding. The domestic original scientific research instruments If you really want to occupy a place, you still have to take multiple tests.
The development of the scientific research instrument industry must not only possess advanced manufacturing technology and management ideas, but also need to strengthen the development and promotion of applied technologies. The research and development of scientific research instruments can not be separated from the funds, how to reasonably allocate the use of scientific research funds to promote domestic testing equipment The transformation of achievements has boosted the rapid and sound development of domestic instruments and equipment, enhanced the independent innovation capability of domestic equipment manufacturers, and has a profound significance in improving the application and quality of domestic scientific instruments.
All along, China’s administration funds for scientific research have been administratively intensive, various red tapes and tedious procedures, systems, and methods for managing scientific research funds have severely constrained the development of scientific research productivity, and have dampened the enthusiasm of researchers. In the past two years, the national government departments have consciously intensified the decentralization of government power and incentives, which has created a good institutional environment for researchers to devote themselves to research. However, there are still some colleges, universities, and research institutes who have not obtained a strong sense of reform and reflect scientific research. Project funds have problems such as 'excessive death,' 'heavy burdens, light weight' and other issues. Some of these issues are clearly defined as policies and measures. They need to implement detailed issues and strengthen publicity and interpretation; some are subject to further studies in project and fund management. The problems of improvement and improvement; some also involve the deep institutional mechanisms such as institutional management systems and income distribution systems.
Fund management of scientific research projects is a problem that confuses scientific researchers. The scientific research activities are characterized by inspirational moments, arbitrariness, and path uncertainty. However, the main technical route and the general workload should be known in advance. Otherwise, it has become a 'nothing to blame'. In view of the laws and uncertainties of scientific research activities, the budgeting of scientific research projects in our country follows the principle of moderateness. It is not like the project's budgeting.
In addition, the procedures for reimbursement of scientific research funds are complicated, the procedures are numerous, and the time is too long. Many university professors and scientists and other scientific researchers have been forced into 'accounting' due to many problems in the reimbursement process. Concentrate on research activities. How to establish a sound scientific research and financial assistant system to free scientific researchers from tedious affairs and create a good environment for researchers to concentrate on research. Prepare and adjust scientific research personnel in project budgets, expenditures, and financial accounts. It is of utmost importance to provide professional services such as acceptance.
Although China’s R&D expenditures have reached new heights and achieved remarkable results, it cannot be overlooked that there are not many of the allegations and trials of corruption crimes committed by scientific researchers during scientific research projects. Prevention and control of corruption in the use of scientific research funds and standardization of scientific research funding Using and playing its due role has become a work item that needs careful consideration. How to ensure that scientific funding is not 'deathed' when a series of major scientific research instruments and related fund project funds are issued? For specific scientific research projects, we must strictly implement the relevant assessment system, prevent loopholes, cut off profit-making channels, and let every fund of scientific research be used at the same time. Keeping the right way of scientific and technological innovation and development is also the core issue of improving the research funding guarantee mechanism.
The number of problems has become more and more prominent. It can be said that the improvement of scientific research funding guarantee mechanisms is imminent. It has reached a point of no use. How to deepen reforms and innovations, form a dynamic research funding guarantee mechanism, and allow funds to serve people's creative activities. This is the moment. Problems that we urgently need to think about.
At present, the reform of the guarantee mechanism for improving scientific research funding has been opened. The majority of scientific research personnel are full of passion and usher in a historic opportunity of prosperity and development and hope to fly. We hope that in the future, through a series of institutional design and reforms, the state finance will be in the field of science and technology. The investment will focus more on the major needs of the country's economic and social development, more in line with scientific and technological innovation laws, and allocate resources more efficiently.