“The Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Supporting Hainan's Comprehensive Deepening of Reform and Opening-up” clearly states: 'To completely prohibit production, sales and use of non-degradable plastic bags and plastic tableware in Hainan, and to accelerate the application of green packaging in the express delivery industry.' The person in charge of the Office of the Department of Conservation stated that the work of 'forbidden plastics' is in the preliminary stage of preparation and 'the relevant plan is being prepared'. (June 14th, “Southern Metropolis Daily”)
The construction of ecological civilization is related to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and the realization of the goal of 'two hundred years' of struggle. Hainan has completely banned the production, sale and use of disposable non-biodegradable plastic bags and plastic tableware to promote the formation of green production and lifestyle. The central meaning of the National Ecological Civilization Experimental Zone is also one of the hard tasks put forward by the Party Central Committee and the State Council on Hainan. As an island province, Hainan has control over the increment and eliminated the innate advantages of comprehensive 'forbidden plastic' in stock. If we We can take the first step in this respect, not only to set an example for the construction of national ecological civilization, but also to explore experiences for the construction of national ecological civilization.
In the past decade, although the hazards of 'white waste' have been deeply rooted in people's hearts, one-time non-degradable plastic bags, plastic tableware, etc. did not show a significant reduction. Instead, there was a phenomenon of 'recession' - although supermarket plastic bags The use was reduced, but plastic bags in some places still circulate freely. In addition, new forms of new products such as express delivery and take-out of plastic products have formed new huge increments. The 'plastic limit order' has become a 'selling order' and it has seriously violated the policy. The original intention of the company not only failed to achieve the goal of protecting the environment, but also made people complain.
The limits of “limited plastic orders” are not limited. The reasons for this are various. First of all, the relevant policies have been 'limited plastic orders' rather than 'forbidden plastic orders' since its introduction, although its purpose is to 'fully ban plastic'. In the transitional period and the buffer period, but also objectively caused the policy 'weak' and difficult to fall; Second, due to the lack of a clear responsibility of the main body, more than a decade, the relevant departments did not grasp this issue, and thus did not It is impossible for the “plastic limit” policy to really fall to the ground at the production end of the relevant plastic products; again, due to the lack of public awareness, the increase in the level of income and consumption of the residents, and the lack of perfect substitutes, etc. The demand for plastic products has not been effectively curbed.
Hainan’s holding the 'Shang Fang Bao Jian' and 'Comprehensively forbidden' have already become imperative. If 'Comprehensively forbidden' is a war without gun smoke, then Hainan will be at the forefront of this war.' In the past ten years, the public has been fully aware of 'limited plastic' and 'forbidden plastic' and has corresponding psychological preparations for 'all-round bans'. At present, Hainan, there is not only a policy of 'Eastern Wind'. ', there are also good location conditions, and the population base involved is also very limited. These have created good conditions for Hainan's 'all-round bans'. Next we will see how we must do it to make Hainan the first real national significance. The 'forbidden' provinces.
The “Comprehensively banned from plastic” must start with strict control. On the one hand, we must pass the local legislation to upgrade the 'plastic limit order' to a 'forbidden plastic order' to provide a legal basis for Hainan’s 'all-round ban on plastic'; On the other hand, we also need to introduce a comprehensive and systematic “forbidden” policy, refine the implementation path, and strengthen law enforcement supervision. We will completely ban the production, sales, distribution, and use of disposable non-biodegradable plastic bags, cutlery, and packaging. Prohibition of production, entry outside the island, market sales, and the use of the public are forbidden. At the same time, we must also implement environmental protection 'party and government responsibility, one post with double responsibility' and incorporate 'comprehensive bans' into the cadre evaluation and assessment system. 'Comprehensively banned' responsibilities are in place, supervision is in place and implementation is in place.
Of course, without the public's understanding and support, 'all-round bans' will also be difficult to achieve. On the one hand, we must vigorously strengthen social propaganda, continuously strengthen public awareness of environmental protection and public responsibility, and promote the public to form civilized living habits to the public. Treating the ecological environment as if it were treated like life, forming a social consensus and public consensus on 'all-round bans'; on the other hand, we must continue to strengthen the awareness of social responsibility of related companies, promote research and development, application of green packaging, and provide shopping carts for the public. Shopping bags and other more green alternative products will provide convenience for the public shopping after the 'all-round ban on plastics'. Only the public will firmly establish a socialist ecological civilization concept, cherish it, take good care of our natural environment, and conduct 'all-round bans'. In the end, we can avoid the intensification of 'white pollution' and prevent our cities and villages from being surrounded by 'white waste' in order to better protect the green mountains and blue waters of Hainan and create a favorable environment for the creation of a national ecological civilization pilot zone.