'4G changes lives, and 5G changes society.' Li Yue, president of China Mobile, believes that 5G is a new set of systems specifically designed for the Internet of Everything and high-speed networks. It has created opportunities for the integration of various industries and informationization. Not long ago The 2018 China International Big Data Industry Expo concluded, after simulation tests, 5G network speed exceeds 10Gbps, which is 100 times that of 4G network; China Mobile exhibition area peak rate download, 5G video backhaul and on-demand service, immersive bicycle contest, remote Demonstration of driving and other 5G services has become the most intuitive commentary on 5G technology and also indicates the arrival of a technological change.
'It is now on the eve of the large-scale promotion of 5G technology to seize the right to speak of the 5G standard. This is an opportunity for China's telecommunications and information industry to move toward the high end. More patents to become standard essential patents can not only help companies further develop their patents, but also achieve technological superiority. At the same time, it is also conducive to grasping more initiatives in the development of the industry and reducing the constraints imposed on the intellectual property level.' Cao Xinming, director of the Intellectual Property Research Center of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, said in an interview with a reporter from China Intellectual Property News.
Last year, Qualcomm of the United States has announced its 5G charging standard. Using Qualcomm's core patents, and only supporting 5G handsets, will charge 2.275% of the patent fee; use Qualcomm's core patent plus non-core patents, and support 3G/4G/ 5G's mobile phone will charge 5% of the patent fee. In response, Cao Xinming believes that this is only the tip of the iceberg for global companies to compete in the 5G field through intellectual property rights. China's relevant companies should actively research and develop, and master their autonomy in the 5G core technology field as soon as possible. Intellectual property, not subject to people in key technologies.
'5G will have a major impact on the future economy. 'The White Paper on 5G Economic and Social Impact published by the China Institute of Information and Communications shows that in 2030, the total output, economic value added, and employment opportunities will be driven by 5G. It is 6.3 trillion yuan, 2.9 trillion yuan and 8 million. Based on this, China has paid great attention to the layout of the 5G industry in recent years. The National 13th Five-Year Plan outlines that the 5th generation of mobile communications (5G) and ultra-wideband should be actively promoted. The key technology research has started 5G commercialization; “The 13th Five-Year National Informatization Plan” has made breakthroughs in 5G technology R&D and standards development and initiated commercial development goals, and will carry out 5G R&D experiments and commercialization, leading to the formation of 5G global The unified standard is listed as a major task.
However, Chinese enterprises have also conducted a lot of research and development work in the 5G field. Huawei announced earlier this year that it will invest 5 billion yuan in 5G research and development in 2018 and 5G Kirin chips and smart phones in 2019. In the Pan- 5G R&D and related fields Investment, leading in technology, commercialization and economies of scale in the field of wireless, cable, Internet of things, terminals and other pan 5G, and it has launched a 5G core product based on service architecture in December last year. ZTE, Datang Telecom, Coolpad, etc. Chinese companies have also laid out 5G fields.
'At present, China's submission of 5G international standards accounts for 32% of the world's total, and lead standardization projects account for 40% of the total, both in terms of advancing speed and quality are higher in the global context.' Liu Da, Director of the China Academy of Information and Communications Research in this year During an interview with the media during the two sessions of the National People's Congress, they said that China’s earliest test of the 5G technology started. Now Huairou’s field trials are already the world's largest 5G field trial. To promote 5G applications, the IMT-2020 (5G) Promotion Group formed a C-V2X working group and The 5G Application Working Group launched the '5G Application Soliciting Contest' in January 2018, and solicited 5G innovative applications for the whole society.
In fact, in the formulation of the 5G standard, China has already gained a certain amount of discourse. In terms of the 5G non-independent networking standards that have been identified, LDPC, which is supported by a number of U.S. carriers and enterprises, has become a data channel code, and China’s telecommunications companies The pushed Polar has become a control channel code. This is China's first breakthrough in the field of channel coding.
'The development of the future 5G industry is closely related to the development of standards. Despite the existence of other factors, the applicability of technology and convenience are still important factors in the selection of relevant companies in the world.' Cao Xinming stated that the standard essential patent competition in the formulation of 5G standards is not only a The game is also a test of all parties' technologies. This may in turn further in-depth research and development of global companies and encourage the optimization of technologies. Chinese enterprises have achieved certain technological breakthroughs in the 5G technology field and have carried out a series of patented arrangements, which is worthy of recognition. In the future, we must continue to devote ourselves to research and development, strive for the first step in standard setting, and bring more convenient technologies to consumers.