On the afternoon of May 28th, the third meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress of Jiangsu Province was held in Nanjing. The meeting heard a report on the completion of the 2017 environmental status and environmental protection goals by Wang Tianqi, Director of the Jiangsu Provincial Environmental Protection Department. According to the “Report”, in 2017, the province’s four major pollutant discharges, namely chemical oxygen demand, sulfur dioxide, ammonia nitrogen, and nitrogen oxides, were reduced by 3.17%, 7.46%, 3.43%, and 4% year-on-year, respectively. Annual reduction tasks, air quality objectives, water environmental quality objectives The preliminary results of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment were completed, and the environmental protection tasks identified by the 100 major tasks of the ten major tasks of the Jiangsu Provincial Government were successfully completed.
This year, Jiangsu Province will adhere to the goal of 'high quality of the ecological environment', taking the '263' special action as the starting point, and implementing the environmental protection 'party and government responsibility' as the protection, focus on the governance of the gas, water governance, and the rule of the soil. Enhance source control and supervision and enforcement, resolutely crack down on pollution prevention and combat, make greater efforts to solve outstanding environmental problems, greatly improve the quality of the ecological environment, and continuously meet the growing ecological needs of the people. Jiangsu provides strong support.
The first is to promote economic green transformation from the source
With the goal of developing a green, low-carbon cycle, we need to accelerate the adjustment of industrial layout, scale, and structure that are not in line with the functions of the ecological environment, and comprehensively promote the formation of green development methods, reduce resource consumption, reduce pollution emissions, and reduce ecological damage. Optimize the industrial structure. Standards such as higher steel, cement and other backward production capacity elimination policies. The promotion of “four batch” special actions for chemical companies. Closed and lagging behind 750 chemical companies this year. Implemented special investigations and rectifications for enterprises in the “distribution” sector, classified implementation shut down, Reorganize, rectify, upgrade, etc., and rectify more than 100,000 companies in the year. Optimize the energy structure. Conscientiously implement the 'double control' mechanism for total energy consumption and intensity. Total coal consumption in 2018 will be reduced by 18 million compared to 2016. t, In 2020, the proportion of coal consumption in the power industry will increase to 70%. We will further study the energy security system, promote the construction of UHV transmission projects, increase the level of clean energy use, and effectively improve the energy structure on the basis of ensuring energy supply security.
The second is to lay a good defense against atmospheric pollution
To fight pollution prevention and combat, the first is to win the battle to defend against the blue sky. Grasp the "Three-year Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution in Jiangsu Province", closely follow the PM2.5 and ozone concentration 'double control and double reduction', highlight the 'six upgrades. ' :
The first was to upgrade industrial pollution control measures. The ultra-low emission reform of non-electric industries such as steel and coking was initiated to promote the construction of gas boiler denitrification facilities. The scope of special emission limits for air pollutants in national and local environmental protection standards was extended to the province.
The second is to upgrade coal-fired pollution control measures. To expand the ultra-low emission reform of coal-fired generating units and the elimination scope of coal-fired boilers. To promote the integration of thermoelectricity in southern Jiangsu Province, small coal-fired boilers and decentralized boilers within the scope of large unit heating radius are gradually closed. Stop integration.
The third is to upgrade the pollution control measures for vehicles and ships . The implementation of the six emission standards of motor vehicles in advance and the promotion of new energy vehicles in full. Nanjing, Suzhou took the lead in the realization of 'full coverage' of electric buses during the year. The scope of ship emission control areas was extended to the Yangtze River, the entire section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.
The fourth is to upgrade non-point source pollution control measures. The implementation of dust control responsibility system, vigorously promote the 'green construction', to improve the level of road mechanization cleaning, strengthen the port, docks and material storage yard dust control. Intensify the comprehensive utilization of straw, to consolidate the effectiveness of ban burning.
Fifth, upgrade VOC pollution control measures. Organize and implement a number of key treatment projects, strengthen the governance of key industries such as catering fumes and automobile maintenance, and greatly reduce VOC emissions.
Sixth, it is to upgrade the emergency control measures. Revise the heavy pollution weather emergency plan, adjust the threshold for early warning, improve the early warning response mode, and strengthen regional joint prevention and control.
The third is to lay a solid foundation for water pollution prevention and control
In accordance with the requirements of the system of “preserving water, treating sewage, and providing excellent water”, the government will focus on the “three battles of annihilation” to accelerate the improvement of the quality of the water environment, provide more people with a pro-water environment, and better demonstrate the charm of the water. Jiangsu's advantages and characteristics.
The first is to lay a good fight against hidden dangers in water sources. The organization conducted inspections on 106 in-use and emergency water sources across the province, and came up with a “one source and one policy” remediation program, with specific measures, time nodes and responsible departments, and back-to-back schedules. Fighting chart fights to ensure that the environmental problems at the county level and above are solved during the year to ensure the safety of drinking water for the people.
The second is to fight the annihilation warfare of Class V water bodies. Strictly implement the 'river length system' and the 'long-section system', and take the lead in eradicating the inferior V-test national examination section.
The third is to fight the annihilation campaign of black and odorous water bodies. Vigorously promote the construction of urban sewage treatment facilities and rainwater and sewage diversion network. Before the end of 2019, set up district and city built-up areas to basically eliminate black and odor bodies of water. Completely collect the sewage from the built-up areas of cities above the county level. Coordinate the water pollution prevention and control in key river basin areas.
The fourth is to lay a solid foundation for soil pollution prevention and control
Focus on 'four links':
The first is to find out the base number. To promote detailed investigation of soil pollution, to complete the detailed investigation of the agricultural land pollution before the end of the year, to carry out the classification of the arable land environmental quality, establish a list of polluted land and a negative list of development and utilization.
The second is to prevent risks. The implementation of the environmental management mechanism of the environmental pollution land plots will strictly control the environmental risks of the soil and ensure the quality of agricultural products and the safety of the human environment. Focusing on agricultural land and land for construction, we will expand pilot projects for the treatment and rehabilitation of typical polluted soils. Prevention and control area special rectification.
The third is to strictly control solid waste, promote the reform of the solid waste import management system, strictly control the total amount of solid waste imports, and strictly prohibit the entry of foreign waste. Accelerate the construction of hazardous waste safety disposal facilities and continue to carry out special actions for the hazardous waste reduction and risk control. Resolutely curb the momentum of illegal transfer, dumping, and landfill cases.
Fourthly, we will treat garbage. We will comprehensively promote the classified management of urban and rural household waste, follow the principles of reduction, recycling, and harmlessness. We will establish and improve the garbage disposal system for classified delivery, classified collection, transportation, and classification to expedite the resolution of garbage. Siege ''rubbish to the countryside'' problem.