Experts interviewed:
The deputy chief physician of the Cardiovascular Center of Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Duan Wenhui
In traditional Chinese medicine, massaging the acupuncture points of the human body is considered a very good health care method. It can clear the meridians, reach the blood, and adjust the yin and yang. For patients with cardiovascular diseases, massaging the acupuncture points below can help control the disease.
Hypertension: Baihui and Taichong
In general, liver fire flaming syndrome and liver-kidney yin deficiency, liver yang hyperactivity syndrome is the most common syndrome of hypertension. Liver fire flaming syndrome patients manifested as more dizziness, bulging head, or severe headache, red face red, mouth Dry mouth, impatience, irritability, yellow urine, constipation, etc.. Liver and kidney yin deficiency, Liver Yang syndrome is often manifested as dizziness, tinnitus, head pain, irritability, mouth pain, dry throat, Yaoxisuanruan, Tinnitus such as phlegm, insomnia and so on. For these two types of patients, we can use Taichong and Baihui for acupressure.
Acupoint selection: 1. Baihui Point, located at the intersection of the midline of the head and the connection line of the two ears, can be easily selected by connecting the midpoints of the two ear angles (Figure 1). 2. Taichong Point, located at the foot of the foot Side, first, two zygomatic commissures before the Department of depression. The thumb toe, the second toe between the two pairs of the direction of the instep to the instep, that is Taichong Point (Figure 2).
Massage method: From light to heavy, step by step, local appear acid, hemp, swelling, pain and (or) fever prevail. Each knead every hole for 5 minutes, 1 time each morning and evening.
It should be reminded that hypertensive patients can be treated with massage points, but do not stop the drugs without authorization. In addition, in patients with emotional or physical discomfort, or taking antihypertensive drugs, some patients will have sudden increase in blood pressure, often accompanied by Dizziness, head pain, and some may also appear nausea, chest tightness and other symptoms. At this time, both high blood pressure patients and their families will be more nervous, repeated blood pressure, I do not know, nervousness will lead to high blood pressure or more The higher the general recommendation is, in this case, the right time to measure the blood pressure is correct. If the blood pressure is below 160/100 mm Hg, there is no need to be nervous, try to relax, rest in bed, massage the above At most acupuncture points, blood pressure gradually falls. If the blood pressure exceeds 160/100 mmHg, antihypertensive drugs are recommended, and then rest and rest and acupressure. If the blood pressure exceeds 180/100 mmHg, nausea, vomiting or chest pain When you have symptoms such as wheezing, seek medical attention immediately.
Angina: Neiguan, Shenmen, Tan Zhongxue
In patients with angina pectoris, when there is a lot of physical activity, chest tightness, chest pain, shortness of breath and other symptoms may occur. Acupressure massage can dilate blood vessels, improve myocardial blood supply, and relieve symptoms.
Acupoint selection: 1. Neiguan Point, 2 inches above the wrist stripes, between the long palm spasm and the flexor carpi ulnaris. When looking for this point, we forcefully tighten the left fist, place the right index finger, the middle finger, and the ring finger together. The ring finger is placed on the horizontal stripes of the left wrist. The cross point of the two ribs raised on the right index finger and the left wrist is Neiguan (Figure 3). 2. The Shenmen point, located on the wrist, is on the lateral side of the wrist. Side, radial side of the flexor carpi ulnaris sacral depression (Figure 4). 3. Yuzhong points: in front of the midline, the middle point of the two nipples connection (Figure 5).
Massage method: Put your thumb or forefinger to the peak (avoid pressing your fingernail against the skin) on the acupuncture points. Press first, then press down, press down, alternating between right and left. Strength from light to heavy, so that the points can be generated Acid, hemp, bloating, pain, heat and other effects are given. Each morning and afternoon, it is performed once every 2 to 3 minutes per hole. This method is suitable for daily health care or angina pectoris in patients with coronary heart disease. However, if the angina pectoris attack chest pain Severe, lasting more than 5 minutes, it is recommended to immediately take nitroglycerin, Suxiao Jiuxin Pill and other emergency drugs, if the chest pain does not ease, should immediately seek medical treatment.
Arrhythmia: Shenmen, Qimen, Neiguan
The number of heartbeats in the normal state of a normal person is 60 to 100 beats per minute. When it is too fast, too slow or irregular beat, it is called arrhythmia. Clinically, it includes premature contraction (commonly known as premature beat), tachycardia or Slow, conduction block, atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, etc., patients often have heart palpitations, chest tightness, dizziness, fatigue and other symptoms.
Acupoint selection: Qimen (figure 6), 5 inches above the horizontal stripes of the wrist, between the long palm spasm and the flexor carpi ulnaris. It is roughly equivalent to the midpoint of the horizontal stripes of the wrist and the elbow, and between the two tendons. The position of the door, Neiguan points as described previously.
Massage method: Put your thumb or forefinger to the peak (avoid pressing your fingernail against the skin) on the acupuncture points. Press first, then press down, press down, alternating between right and left. Strength from light to heavy, so that the points can be generated Acid, hemp, bloating, pain, heat and other effects are degrees. Every morning and afternoon, each massage is performed for 2 to 3 minutes per hole. The squat hole has a deeper position. When pressing, the intensity is slightly heavier. The pressing time can be extended to each time. 5 minutes.
It is also worth reminding that there are many types of arrhythmias, some patients with severe organic heart disease such as coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, or thyroid disease, and some arrhythmias may be life-threatening. Ventricular tachycardia, room flutter, ventricular fibrillation, etc., need to seek medical attention at this time. ▲
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