At present, the spring plowing production is gradually launched from south to north, and agricultural machinery operations are gradually entering the peak period. According to statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas, as of April 11th, the country has invested 12.1 million agricultural machines, cultivating 227 million mu of machinery, and 980,000 mu of deep pines. , The mechanical irrigation (irrigation) land was 9,875 million mu, and 25.46 million mu of machine was broadcasted. The progress of flight broadcasting was faster than that of the same period of last year by 0.5%. It is estimated that this spring, the country will invest in large- and medium-sized tractors, cultivators, and industrialized breeding equipment. High-speed rice transplanters, wide-range precision seeders and other types of agricultural machinery, including 22 million sets (sets), rice, spring corn, spring wheat, spring soybeans, etc., have a stable tillage rate of more than 90% and a seeding rate of 52%. Increase by 2%.
In order to give full play to the main role of agricultural machinery in spring plowing and spring sowing, this year, all levels of agricultural mechanization authorities have faithfully implemented the spirit of the national spring agricultural production work conference, seized ahead of time, and worked hard to lay a solid first line of agricultural production this year. The task of mechanized production in spring will soon be completed, the quality of agriculture will be promoted, and the agriculture will be green.
Supporting policies were put in place early. The central government financed the purchase of agricultural machinery subsidies and the deep subsidy funds in advance of the winter. The Agricultural Finance Ministry released the “Guidelines for the Implementation of Agricultural Machinery Purchase Subsidy for 2018-2020” in February this year to clarify the full range of equipment within the subsidy. The implementation of open subsidies will give priority to guaranteeing the equipment required for the production of major agricultural products and the necessary subsidies for the green development of agriculture. Local governments quickly initiated the implementation of relevant policies, and established localized plant breeding facilities subsidies, machine transplanting operations subsidies and other policies to support farmers to buy well. Machine, using a good machine, effectively increase the spring planting spring planting urgently needed equipment, improve the level of mechanization in spring.
The introduction of green and efficient equipment and technology demonstrations was put in place. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs initiated the national spring farming technology training, guided the provinces to take the theme of 'green' and 'high efficiency', focusing on the new agronomy and integration of new technologies, new equipment and equipment, and focusing on demonstrations. Service Actions Various local demonstration trainings have been held in various places, such as “Millions of Agricultural Machinery to Cultivate Spring Planting,” 'Blank Boards and Promoting Machine Types', and 7820 professional guidance activities for the countryside have been conducted. Over 1.55 million farmers participated in the activities. It has effectively promoted the use of new mechanized technologies such as satellite navigation for tractors, high-speed precision seeding, deep fertilization at the seedling side, remote-controlled plant protection, and recycling of residual film to increase the green and technological content of the spring plowing. .
Social services were launched early. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued 300,000 cross-district operation certificates for rice transplanters and harvesters in advance, and through the service app of agricultural machinery trains and other service APPs, a platform for the supply and demand of spring ploughing operations was established. Local agricultural cooperatives actively strengthened their operations. The propaganda and training of the company and other service entities led them to give play to the advantages of technology, equipment, and organization, and to connect early with the business owners such as large-scale growers and family farms, implement joint-plow, joint-stock, custodial, order-based, lease-type, and Various types of service modes such as 'style' facilitate the use of mechanized and efficient production methods by more small farmers, and maximize the scale and standardization of agricultural production in spring and improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural development.