From 'curve overtaking' to 'change lanes overtaking' to 'passing overtaking', China's electronic information industry is ushering in a new era of opportunities. At the 6th China Electronics Information Expo, which was opened on April 9th in Shenzhen, China Academician Huang Wei recalled that after 1989, China had the idea of 'turning overtaking' and began to have the idea of catching up with the world’s first phalanx; the last two or three years’ change of lanes overtaking was proposed; and in the past year or two, Some of the scenes have the concept of 'passing the road to overtake'. The so-called 'opening and overtaking' is to lead the development in the absence of goals. Huang Wei believes that the reason for the opportunity to 'pass the road to overtake' is due to global electronic information. Technology is in the period of major changes in system innovation and intelligence. First, the intergenerational transition of information technology such as flexible electronics, intelligent sensing, new materials, the Internet of Things, and data science is constantly impacting technology ceilings and accelerating the development of disruptive and major technological changes; Second, the electronic information infrastructure accelerates its development towards high-speed, full-coverage and intelligence. Third, the new paradigm of digital economy development shapes the new global economic structure in all directions. Fourth, the electronic information technology industry. It is increasingly becoming a strategic commanding point to win the country’s long-term competitive advantage. In the 1970s and 1980s, Japan’s development of large-scale integrated circuits brought the gap in the electronic information industry closer to the United States; at the beginning of this century, South Korea and China’s Taiwan seized it. Displaying the opportunity of the revolution, through the vigorous development of TFT-LCD, the rapid emergence of display devices. China's electronic information industry is following the road of development, mainly relying on 'learning', 'learning', 'imitation' leading companies in advanced economies. The mainstream products to participate in market competition. China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Deputy Minister Luo Wen said that global information technology innovation has entered a period of intensive occurrence, showing a multi-directional, wide front, cluster-type characteristics, which is expected to trigger a major adjustment of the industrial structure. Help China to break down the low-end lockup that has long been caused by the lack of core key technologies and accelerate the transition to the high-end of the global value chain. Huawei’s R&D spending of nearly 400 billion yuan (RMB, the same below) in 10 years has already seen “no one District's sense of loneliness. 'Huawei is gradually entering the no man's land area in this industry, and it is in no one's pilotage, no established rules, no one to follow the dilemma' The founder of Huawei, Ren Zhengfei, once said that Huang Wei believes that flexible electronics, artificial intelligence, materials science, the Internet of Things, space science, health sciences, energy sciences, and data science are the key development directions for the possibility of 'opening and overtaking'. As an example of artificial intelligence, China has already adopted artificial intelligence as a strategic area for its development. According to McKinsey's forecast, the market for artificial intelligence applications will reach US$ 127 billion by 2025. This exhibition will open an artificial intelligence exhibition hall. Li Bin, Founder of Weilai Automobile, said , 'In the past, the automobile was mentioned, the engine was the engine, the transmission was geared, and now the fight is the overall experience of the entire journey'. For example, the three-minute replacement service of Weilai Automobile has no such application scenario in the United States. Such innovation Gives opportunities for the “overtaking” of electric smart cars in China. The application of artificial intelligence in various fields is commonplace at the exhibition. Wu Wei, chief engineer of Skyworth Group, stated that Skyworth’s independently developed “Hummingbird” artificial intelligence quality chip has broken international The monopoly of image processing chip technology. However, we still need to see that China’s electronic information industry does not want to change lanes or overtake vehicles. It will be smooth. In the list of tariffs to be imposed on Chinese goods issued by the United States, electronic information products such as color TVs, LED's, and photosensors are among them. Innovation investment needs to be strengthened. In 2017, China’s top 100 electronic information R&D investments totaled 189 billion yuan. , It is still less than the sum of Microsoft (96.7 billion yuan) and Intel (94.3 billion yuan). Currently, China has listed ICs, ultra-high definition video, 5G high-frequency devices, automotive electronics, and new types of displays as key areas. In the future, China's electronic information industry will implement innovation-driven development, strengthen the whole machine to drive devices, strengthen the core technology shortcomings, do a good job of industrial cluster construction, and deepen cooperation with the outside world.
