'I have been suffering from gastritis for several years now. Will it become stomach cancer?' 'Is mastitis not always developing into breast cancer?' ... In outpatient clinics, there are not a few patients with inflammation who ask these questions.
The cancer that may be cancerous has these -
Chronic Hepatitis B: No treatment, 20 years later may change liver cancer
Not all hepatitis B will inevitably evolve into liver cancer, but epidemiologists have already discovered that most liver cancers also occur in areas where hepatitis B is endemic. Most of the liver cancer patients are infected with hepatitis B virus and suffer from chronic hepatitis B and further develop. To liver cirrhosis, eventually become liver cancer.
How to prevent: First of all, do not have close contact with hepatitis B patients, such as not sharing razors, toothbrushes, etc.; second, under the guidance of professional doctors, to cut off mother-to-child transmission, the most effective way is to inoculate newborns with hepatitis B. Vaccine; Third, perform surgery, dental treatment, blood collection, acupuncture, etc. in specialized hospitals to avoid iatrogenic infection; Fourth, cut off blood transfusion and avoid the import of HBV-infected blood and blood products. Fifth, we must know that HBV Sexual transmission is also possible. Therefore, if one of the spouses is hepatitis B or hepatitis B virus carriers, the other party must be vaccinated against hepatitis B to obtain antibodies. Since hepatitis B is a slow development process, we must regularly perform physical examination and screening. Hepatitis B five items.
Chronic atrophic gastritis: The probability of suffering from gastric cancer is higher than normal people
According to Li Juquan, chief physician of the Department of Hematology and Oncology at Tsinghua University Hospital in Tsinghua University, it is generally believed that Helicobacter pylori colonizes after reaching the gastric mucosa and causes chronic, superficial gastritis after several weeks or months. It develops into ten years or decades later. Duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer, chronic atrophic gastritis, etc. Chronic chronic atrophic gastritis is the most dangerous factor causing gastric cancer.
However, it is not said that chronic atrophic gastritis will inevitably develop into gastric cancer. Whether chronic atrophic gastritis will be cancerous or still depends on the degree of atrophy of the disease, specific analysis of specific conditions cannot be generalized. However, in order to minimize the possibility of cancer, patients Still need to regulate the treatment and review, many patients can be cured by drug treatment after HP infection.
How to prevent: In daily life to prevent infection on HP, we must first understand the route of transmission of HP, there is a 'septic-mouth' transmission, that is, HP discharges from the feces through the gastrointestinal tract, contaminates food and water to spread infection; 'mouth-mouth' spread , 'Stomach - mouth' transmission, that is, HP through the stomach, esophageal reflux into the mouth, stagnant in plaque, spread through saliva infection. Therefore, the usual prevention methods are mainly pay attention to health, maintain oral health, do not eat raw Food, drink raw water, utensils and utensils should be disinfected regularly, use chopsticks, etc. in order to avoid disease from the mouth during dinner. In addition, keep contact with chronic atrophic gastritis to maintain a certain distance, to prevent saliva splash.
Cervicitis: chronic cervicitis and cervical cancer have a certain relationship
Cervicitis generally have acute cervicitis, chronic cervicitis, and a certain relationship with cervical cancer is chronic cervicitis.
Chronic cervicitis, mostly childbirth, abortion or surgical injury to the cervix, the infection caused by the invasion of pathogens, it has a variety of manifestations, such as cervical erosion, cervical hypertrophy, cervical polyps, cervical cysts and cervical eversion. Yu Zhuo introduced that it does not mean that patients with cervicitis will definitely cause cervical cancer. If chronic cervicitis patients are infected with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV), it is prone to develop cervical cancer lesions. Among them, high-risk Human papillomaviruses are HPV16 and HPV18.
How to prevent: First of all, it is necessary to inoculate cervical cancer vaccines for people of the appropriate age. Currently, the domestic marketed bivalent cervical cancer vaccine can prevent HPV16 and HPV18, which is suitable for women aged 9 to 25; quadrivalent cervical cancer vaccine can effectively prevent HPV6, HPV11, HPV16 , HPV18, for females aged 20 to 45. Yuzhuo suggests that males can also be vaccinated against tetravalent cervical cancer, which will help reduce the incidence of cervical cancer in their sexual partners and help reduce their own anal tumours. Risk of penile cancer. In addition, it needs to be reminded that HPV vaccination cannot replace cervical cancer screening. Female friends should also go to the hospital regularly for HPV testing and TCT (liquid based cytology) examination.
In addition, rhinitis does not cause nasopharyngeal carcinoma. There is no direct relationship between mastitis and breast cancer. Prostatitis does not progress to prostate cancer.
Related Reading:
To distinguish between mastitis and breast cancer, one can use a self-examination method. Inflammation of the mammary glands is generally characterized by swelling and heat pain and symptoms of fever. In breast cancer, not only is the texture hard, the edges are irregular, and the surface is not smooth. Also in the non-pregnant period, blood flow from the nipple, serous fluid, milk, pus, mammary glands appear small depressions, like small dimples, like orange peel, axillary lymph nodes, hard texture and so on.
The symptoms of prostatitis and prostate cancer are different. Prostatitis is characterized by chills, fever, fatigue, weakness, pain, urinary frequency, urinary urgency, abnormal urination, and other symptoms. Prostate cancer can develop dysuria as cancer cells metastasize. Hematuria, bone pain, pathological fractures, difficulty in moving or even staying in bed may lead to impotence, fatigue, loss of appetite, cramps, incontinence, etc. Therefore, once a patient finds discomfort, he or she should seek professional medical treatment promptly. Don't be careless, miss the best treatment opportunity.