'In recent years, Dongguan has been focusing on building an innovation-driven development upgrade. It has initially formed an economic system and development model that is led and supported mainly by innovation. It reflects innovation as a support for sustainable development and high-quality economic development. ' Talking about Xi Jinping When the general secretary participated in the deliberations of the Guangdong delegation, the deputies of the National People's Congress and Liang Weidong, secretary of the Dongguan City Party Committee, explained their understanding of the directives such as 'high-quality development' and 'modern economic system'.
At present, the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area has become a national strategy. The construction of Guangzhou-Shenzhen innovation corridor has taken a step. As an important city on the east bank of the Pearl River, Dongguan is facing a new round of historical development opportunities. What will Dongguan do next? How to further transformation? What are the innovative reforms? On March 11th, Dongguan City Party Committee Secretary Liang Weidong was interviewed by a reporter from the Southern Capital and analyzed the situation in Dongguan where he was at the crossroads of breakthroughs in quality and breakthroughs. He will firmly rely on innovation to promote high quality development and speed up construction. Modern economic system.
Deputies of the National People's Congress, Liang Weidong, Secretary of the Dongguan Municipal Party Committee. Photo courtesy of Chen Weibin, Chief Reporter of Southern Capital
About high quality development
Must seek to break through in strengthening technological innovation
Nandu: On March 7, General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberation of the Guangdong delegation and made an important speech. How will Dongguan learn and implement the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Xi?
Liang Weidong:
When General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the 13th National People's Congress meeting in Guangdong, the delegation emphasized that development is the top priority, talent is the primary resource, and innovation is the primary driving force.
In recent years, Dongguan has been focusing on creating an innovation-driven development upgrade. It has initially formed an economic system and development model that is led and supported mainly by innovation. It reflects innovation as a support for sustainable development and economic development with high quality.
Dongguan has the intrinsic needs of innovation. After years of hard work, we have deeply realized that in order to achieve the high end of the global value chain in the manufacturing industry, we must seek breakthroughs in strengthening technological innovation. To promote technological innovation, we will focus on the following aspects:
The first is to speed up the construction of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, strengthen the traction of the 'nuclear', and concentrate on accelerating the construction of the two core platforms of the Songshan Lake Hi-tech Zone and the Binhai New Area, and comprehensively upgrade the level of innovation in Dongguan, accelerate the progress of Guangzhou-Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao, etc. Collaborative innovation.
The second is to create a high-level innovation engine for the City of Science and Technology. Highlight the construction of a major scientific infrastructure, promote the operation of the spallation neutron source experiment and the construction of a series of spectrometers, and strive to build a world-class major science and technology infrastructure cluster to promote original innovation. , Breakthrough in basic research, boosting Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau in the Greater Bay Area to enhance the competitiveness of international innovation.
The third is to give full play to the main role of corporate innovation. To continue to grasp the high-tech enterprises' “nice nose” and implement the high-tech enterprise 'tree label quality improvement' action plan, while increasing the number of people, pay more attention to quality and efficiency, and strive to put the city high The quantitative advantage translates into the development advantages of the high-tech industry. It vigorously promotes the establishment of R&D institutions for industrial enterprises above designated size, and strives to build R&D machines with a rate of 38%. Do a good job in transforming scientific and technological achievements.
Deepening 'distribution of the service' and reform of the property rights system
Nandu: This year's Dongguan Municipal Committee 'No. 1 Paper' focused on 'high quality development'. When you mentioned high quality development at the Dongguan City Meeting in 2018, you pointed out, 'We must be problem-oriented to promote development.' Dongguan is developing in high quality What are the problems encountered on the journey and how will they be dealt with?
Liang Weidong: The transformation of the city has reached the critical period of qualitative change. However, this important threshold does not automatically leap over, nor can it easily cross over. If we do not accelerate the pace of transformation and development, we will not be able to achieve breakthroughs, but it is possible. Fall into the 'middle income trap'.
When attending the deliberations of the Guangdong delegation, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that our country’s economy is now at a critical time of transforming the development mode, optimizing the economic structure, and transforming the growth momentum. This is a key point that must be overcome. General Secretary Xi Jinping is at the Party’s 19th National Congress. Profoundly pointed out: 'Building a modern economic system is an urgent requirement to cross the juncture and the strategic goal of China's development.'
To promote high-quality development, Dongguan must speed up the construction of a modern economic system. Manufacturing is the foundation of Dongguan and is the foundation of Dongguan's modern economic system. To build a modern economic system, the key is to push the manufacturing industry to break through the global value chain. Low-end lock-in to the high-end of the global value chain.
To this end, the city will use the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping in participating in the deliberations of the Guangdong delegation of the 13th National People's Congress meeting to focus on promoting the development of the real economy with manufacturing as the core.
Next, we will speed up the construction of institutional mechanisms that promote high-quality economic development, strengthen key reforms and guidance, vigorously deepen reforms such as 'distribution of management services', property rights systems, market-based allocation of factors, and accelerate the formation of an indicator system that promotes high-quality development. System, standard system, statistical system, performance evaluation and performance evaluation system.
With the courage of the warrior to break his wrist, decisively eliminate those high-pollution, high-emission industries and enterprises to make room for the development of emerging industries. Accelerate the development of new generation information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, green and low-carbon, bio-pharmaceuticals, digital economy, new materials, Strategic emerging industries such as marine economy.
About city quality improvement
Filling up the city debts to increase the attractiveness of talents
Nandu: Unlike the past, this year's Dongguan Municipal Government's 'No. 1 Paper' focuses more on beautiful Dongguan construction. This is also a high-quality development of Dongguan City's quality in all directions. Where is the urgency of building 'beautiful Dongguan'? 'Beautiful Dongguan' How to realize the integration of production, city, and people?
Liang Weidong: This year the city government's 'No. 1 Wen' theme was set to 'beautiful Dongguan' and the focus was on the ecological environment and urban quality. It was mainly to better implement the Party's Ninth National Congress report on the deployment of beautiful China. Actively practice the concept of 'Green Hills is Jinshan Yinshan'.
The construction of 'beautiful Dongguan' is an urgent need to better improve the well-being of the people.
In recent years, Dongguan has made initial achievements in transforming its development methods, optimizing its economic structure, and transforming its growth momentum. However, in the ecological environment, the city's shortcomings in quality have become increasingly prominent, and problems such as flood control, waste disposal, and control blockage have been owed more.
The construction of 'beautiful Dongguan' is also an urgent need to better seize opportunities for development. With the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the Shenzhen-Shantou thoroughfare, the opening of the Shenzhen-Mao Railway, and the resource elements of industry, technology, and talent in advanced cities such as Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. Spillover will be undertaken and shared by a broader hinterland. Dongguan must seize the major historical opportunities in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area and the development of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Corridor to better undertake the spillover of resource elements and urgently need to upgrade the ecological environment and urban quality. Continuously enhance the city's comprehensive carrying capacity and regional competitiveness.
The construction of 'beautiful Dongguan' is still an urgent need to promote industrial transformation and upgrading. What kind of city, what kind of industry, there is what kind of talent. With the transformation of urban competition to the comprehensive strength of the competition, in the past relying on industrialization to promote the city The impetus for development has been almost exhausted. It must be transferred to the new stage of industrialization driven by urbanization as soon as possible. In the future, Dongguan will further highlight the leading role of industry in industries, science and technology and talents, and improve the ecological environment and urban quality. To further enhance the city's carrying capacity of resource elements and attractiveness to industrial talents, and accelerate the pace of industrial transformation and upgrading.
Next, we will use the 'beautiful Dongguan' construction as the overall starting point to speed up the construction of a production space with intensive and efficient living space, suitable living space, and a new and beautiful ecological space in Dongguan. 3. To vigorously upgrade the pattern and connotation of urban development and vigorously upgrade the city's fine management level.
About Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area
Together with Nansha, Qianhai builds 'Open Core Axis'
Nandu: Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao are planning to be introduced in the Dawan District for one year. What substantive progress has been made in Dongguan's integration into the Dawan District? Dongguan is the only prefecture-level city in the 'Guanshen Innovation Corridor'. How can we make good use of Guangzhou and Shenzhen? The resources of the city? How to prevent the megascopic effects of the two giants on the industry and talent?
Liang Weidong: The development strategy of the Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau Bay Area has created new opportunities for Dongguan to achieve a higher level of development. It has provided a new platform and injected new impetus. As early as the end of 2016, we wrote 'Actively participate in the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area'. The report of the 14th Party Congress was held in the city. Over the past year or so, we have firmly grasped this major opportunity and established a leading group for the strategic work of the Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area, and actively participated in the construction of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao Bay Area.
In terms of positioning, we proposed the establishment of a Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area advanced manufacturing center to strengthen the transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements, intensify the demonstration function of expanding open cooperation, and strengthen the functional orientation of the service functions of modern high-quality life.
In terms of regional cooperation, it signed a framework agreement for the deepening of the Sui and Wando strategic cooperation, strengthened cooperation in eight areas including planning and industry, planned 8 subway lines to connect with Guangshen, and solidly promoted the construction of the Shengan-Wan 3+2 economic circle.
Dongguan is a gateway city located between Guangzhou and Shenzhen. While enjoying the spillover effect, Dongguan is also faced with the challenge of siphon effect. Dongguan has a clear understanding of this, and we will firmly grasp the country’s major strategic opportunities for development. The development of the province as a whole, together with Guangzhou and Shenzhen to accelerate the pace of innovation-driven development, traction economic and social development to a higher level. Strive to use three years to build Dongguan into the Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area innovative highland and national technology industry with influence Famous city.
It will also strive to build a key development platform for the future in the Greater Bay Area. To build a 53.3 square kilometre Neutron Science City, to promote breakthroughs in basic innovation and promote major innovations by building world-class major infrastructure clusters and attracting high-end innovation resources. Localization of scientific and technological achievements in industrialization, construction of a comprehensive national science center. Planning and construction of 83.2 square kilometers of Marina Bay New Area will be promoted in an integrated manner. Marina Bay New District will be used as a leader to speed up integration into Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau in the Dawan District. Together with Guangzhou Nansha and Shenzhen Qianhai, Guangdong will build a joint The Open Core Axis in Hong Kong, Macau and Greater Bay Area will build the Marina Bay Area into a cluster of high-end intellectual manufacturing headquarters at home and abroad, a strategic emerging industry research and development base, and a coordinated development pilot for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau.
Nandu two sessions report group wrote: Southern Reporter Zhang Yanli Yang Yang