In response to the waste of resources such as take-away packaging and pollution, National People’s Congress’s representative Zeng Jingping suggested that we should establish sound Waste separation and disposal system.
According to Zeng Jingping, at present, the main component of the plastic lunch boxes and tableware used for take-out is polypropylene, and the main component of the plastic bags is polyethylene, which are non-degradable ordinary plastics. Other than meal boxes, meal cups, plastic bags, etc. The food residue is contaminated. Because the food waste is relatively scattered, and most of it adheres to oil, soup, and other food residues, especially Plastic manufacturing costs are very low , And The economic cost of recycling is relatively high , resulting in basically no one to recycle the garbage, thus forming a vicious cycle of 'white trash'.
Zeng Jingping said that since the identification of food waste is relatively simple, it can be used in public areas where students and office workers are relatively concentrated. Targeted recovery and recycling of take-away waste , After the initial implementation of the classification and collection, the company will then designate a professional company to conduct a unified recycling process and encourage local processing nearby, especially for the construction of industrial compost plants with degradable capacity.
Zeng Jingping suggested that Establish a garbage collection deposit system with Subsidy mechanism for recovery of low value-added renewable resources such as waste plastics The Guangzhou experience can be used to refer to the classification and recycling of plastic recyclables, the establishment of fund subsidies, and the punishment of non-compliance objects. In the specific implementation, it is necessary to continue to explore and solve the industrial chain subsidy preemption, the object of punishment can not be determined, recycling The high cost of statistical supervision, the problem of excessive investment and other issues.
Simultaneously, Establishment of producer responsibility extension system Based on the principle of “who benefits, who pays”, the parties to the businesses in the supply chain should “pay the bill” for the disposal of the waste and compensate for the cost of recycling. The company, as a direct beneficiary of the takeout, promotes production. Responsibility for the extension of the system, bear the responsibility for the recycling of plastic lunch boxes, according to corporate sales to set aside special funds to the lunch box recycling or processing companies.