Zhang Jindong's Representative Suggests | 'Data Sharing' | Growing New Energy

Seeing the frequent reference to 'big data' in the government work report of 2018, it has repeatedly stressed the need to promote the conversion of new and old kinetic energy and to build new momentum. NPC deputies and chairman Zhang Jindong of Suning Holding Group must have strong resonance. Following last year’s two sessions After proposing to establish a data management system for the entire life cycle, Zhang Jindong will again mention data sharing this year.

Big data is an important figure in China's rising digital production data. It is an important foundation for companies to use the Internet to grow new momentum. Zhang Jindong believes that 'data can't be fragmented, it can't be monopolized, but it must be a shared resource for the entire society. Simply put, Big data also needs 'reform and opening'. '

From Internet payment, location services to autopilot, smart medical diagnosis, and our daily food, clothing, and lodging, we have a lot of data. Data management is imminent. In view of Zhang Jindong, there are segregation and lack of phenomena in China's big data management and use. , Data security is still a weakness.

He suggested that we must build a shared digital China open platform, gradually increase the introduction of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology, promote the integration of new technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, and use the advantages of technological integration to improve risk factors. Perception, forecasting, prevention capabilities.

(The picture shows the National People's Congress Zhang Jindong attending the 13th National People's Congress meeting)

Big data is difficult to share, 'data island' needs to be broken

At the two national conferences in 2017, artificial intelligence was first written into the government work report. If at that time, Big Data was still hidden behind the artificial intelligence behind the scenes, then in this year's government work report, Big Data has come to the forefront. , was given unlimited expectations.

'Promote big data, cloud computing, and extensive use of the Internet of Things' 'Bigger and stronger emerging industry clusters, implement big data development actions, strengthen new generation of artificial intelligence R&D applications, and advance in medical, pension, education, culture, sports and other fields. 'Internet +'. Develop smart industry and expand smart life. 'Big data that appeared from time to time in the government work report of 2018 weaves a rich expression of digital China.

Big data is getting bigger and bigger like snowballs. Taking the Internet of Things as an example, it is estimated that by 2020, various sensors, new types of Internet of Things devices, desktop computers, smart phones, tablet computers, Internet TVs, and various kinds of wearable smart devices. , will be interwoven into a huge network of 30 to 50 billion devices.

(The photo shows the National People’s Congress deputy Zhang Jindong’s review of the government’s work report at the 1st session of the 13th National People’s Congress)

However, extracting effective information from big data, and managing it in a unified way, translates it into the basis for decision-making and action, and realizes market value. However, it faces many challenges. The development of China's big data is still in its infancy, and it is fundamental and critical. The data is still being put aside by many organizations. A few large-scale Internet companies refuse to provide key data to the society for reasons such as pursuing the maximization of profits, security and corporate secrets, and so on. The level of openness in data sharing throughout the society is not high.

What is even more worrying is that although a lot of data has been connected to all shared open platforms, due to the lack of common specifications, difficulties such as difficulty in collecting data and inefficient use of data often arise. The data platforms at all levels of government agencies and enterprises cannot Interactive sharing, which has great potential for data acquisition, docking, sharing, development, and management.

'This means that China's data industry is still vertically segmented. Data holders, developers, and users are relatively separated. Data cannot be shared and shared, and it is impossible to maximize the use of data to provide dynamics for social governance and business development.' Zhang Jindong Say.

He suggested that the state should build the data platform as an important public infrastructure, and guide all sectors of society to open and share data, so that the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises can stand on the same starting line in the data field with some giant companies that already have leading edge. , Break data barriers, eliminate data monopoly.

With such a wide range of social needs, the country needs to accelerate top-level design and overall planning. Zhang Jindong suggested that the government should take the lead, refer to the CUP, and the network-linked model, use the corporate structure as the main body for construction and operations, and pool government and social data. Establish a national, cross-regional, cross-industry, open data unified management platform to create favorable conditions for data applications.

No privacy in front of big data, data security legislation should keep up

As a kind of social wealth that uses more and more value, the data is showing its value in the fields of smart city construction, public services, and e-government.

At the same time, data security issues have become increasingly prominent. Zhang Jindong said, 'Data security cannot be guaranteed, data may be manipulated, and the trust and rights of data circulation cannot be guaranteed. These problems have not been effectively solved. Caused government, enterprises, formed their own 'data islands', can not play the true value of the data industry. '

(The photo shows the National People's Congress Zhang Jindong interviewed by reporters at the 13th National People's Congress meeting)

Zhang Jindong believes that at present, based on artificial intelligence, deep learning and other means, the automatic classification of data, the detection and analysis of behavior data in terminals and networks is one of the important ways to solve data security problems.

Regarding the hidden dangers that big data may reveal personal privacy, the representative of Zhang Jindong proposed that the legislative work in the data field must be promoted as soon as possible. Through the legislature of the National People's Congress, a legislative promotion committee should be set up to accelerate data collection, openness, sharing, security, use, and privacy protection. Legislation, establish data standards, define data boundaries, establish a legal basis for data fields, hierarchically manage platform data, and standardize the content and forms of open and shared data resources.

In his opinion, blockchain technology with the advantages of decentralized trust mechanism, tamper-proofing, transparency in accounting, co-regulation and traceability, has great potential in the field of data security.

He believes that the integration of artificial intelligence, blockchain, and big data can be a good way to solve the shortcomings of data security. 'I suggest that in the process of jointly building social data to open shared platforms, we should gradually increase the introduction of artificial intelligence and Blockchain technology, using the advantages of technology integration, to improve the perception of risk factors, forecasting, and prevention capabilities.

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