On February 25, Wang Luofang, director of Hunan Agricultural Machinery Bureau, pointed out at the work conference of the province's agricultural machinery that the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country by the 19th National Congress of the CPC is the general starting point for the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in the new era. Is also the general task of agricultural machinery.Agricultural mechanization depth of agricultural means of production improvements, changes in production methods, the construction of a new type of subject, the protection of the ecological environment and improve the quality of peasants and other aspects, both an effective means of rural revitalization of the implementation of the strategy itself is the revitalization of the countryside The important content of the strategy, the province's agricultural machinery departments must effectively enhance their ideological understanding, plus enough horsepower to move forward.
Party committee of Hunan Agricultural Machinery Bureau believes that in the rural revitalization strategy, the agricultural sector for a long time to undertake the following four important tasks:
First, continue to improve the mechanization level of all stages of agricultural production, and provide advanced means for enhancing the efficiency, efficiency and quality of agricultural production. Practice has repeatedly proved that every step of modern agricultural production can not be separated from mechanization. Whether in farming or aquaculture, or We should firmly establish the 'strong sense of mechanization' that the fundamental outlet for agriculture lies in mechanization, and adopt effective measures to promote the full coverage of all aspects of agricultural production by mechanization, including the initial processing of agricultural products and the comprehensive utilization of agricultural wastes The vast area is hilly and mountainous. In these places, the geography and climate are complex and changeable, and the agricultural resources are quite rich. However, the level of agricultural mechanization has not been high. In the future, more efforts will be devoted to supporting the development of agricultural mechanization in this area.
Second, efforts should be made to develop and popularize advanced and applicable machinery that can control the input and output of seed farming and non-point source pollution so as to provide an effective way to improve the agricultural and rural environment. Rural environmental governance, especially agricultural non-point sources such as pesticides, chemical fertilizers and farming manure Pollution control is an outstanding task for the current and future period, and this task must be completed during the development of the agricultural industry, impossible to stop production and remediation, and it is also impossible to extensively cure and cure the disease. What is needed is 'A little change in mode of production, a little change in the ecological environment' Here, it is particularly important to develop and promote practical tools that can be used to control and control non-point source pollution of farming inputs. Province developed several advanced applicable machinery, put forward the implementation of agricultural machinery 'three reduction action', the effect is obvious, the practice proved that a large area can be widely promoted.
The third is to actively participate in land consolidation, ditching pond dredging and infrastructure construction in agriculture and rural areas, and make new contribution to the sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas. The basic work of rejuvenating the countryside is to implement the five major development concepts of mountain, water, From the perspective of the agricultural machinery sector, at present and for a period in the future, Hunan Province should speed up the promotion of three projects: First, the access to tillage access road. At present, less than 30% Need to build a large number of machine trawler Road .Two is suitable for land reclamation project.For paddy fields, where conditions permit, the use of mechanized means to 'as far as possible to break the threshold,' 'Oda expanded, Kakuda modified side, terraced field leveling' In the case of dry land, the project of "connecting earth and earth" will be implemented with the goal of 'organic use and good use of organic materials' by using the method of connecting and connecting soil mass with each other, and the third is to dredge and dredge ditches and reservoirs. Silt depopulation of ponds is the harsh reality facing three rural areas in Hunan Province, not only directly affect agricultural production, but also seriously endanger the rural style and peasant health, urgently to implement the province's mechanized dredging project.
Fourth, to strengthen quality training in agricultural machinery and research and development of high-quality farm machinery so that new types of professional farmers engaged in agricultural production will gain more professional dignity and happiness, and should focus on four aspects of training and education. First, we must strengthen the system of land contract management Training and education to stabilize the minds of agricultural machinery operators, especially agricultural cooperatives, by keeping the land contractual relationship stable and long-term unchanged and extending the contract for the second round of land for another 30 years after its expiration, so as to enable them to rest assured that their businesses will be boldly developed. Second, Strengthen the training and education of the "five major development concepts", prompting agricultural machinery operators, especially agricultural cooperatives, to consciously implement the requirements of green ecological and environmental protection to all aspects of mechanized production; third, we must strengthen the training of new applicable agricultural machinery and related agricultural mechanization technologies so that advanced and applicable agricultural machinery can quickly Fourthly, it is necessary to strengthen the management philosophy of cooperatives and relevant laws and regulations in training and education. Through the standardized operation and management of agricultural cooperatives and the realization of the cooperative relationship between small-scale farmers and small farmers The organic convergence of modern agriculture should pay special attention to high-quality agricultural machinery R & D, so that agricultural machinery can meet the various requirements of agricultural modernization, but also to meet the peasants' pursuit of 'comfortable, efficient and safe' a better life.
To achieve the above mission objectives, we need a strong support for the grass-roots service system. Agricultural departments at all levels should make more efforts in this regard.