Recently, China Plastics Processing Industry Association held a 'Working Conference of Branches of China Plastic Association' in 2018. During the meeting, industry experts expressed their own views on the industry, of which, Wang Shicheng, deputy secretary of the CPC Committee of China Light Industry Federation, conducted a profound analysis of the status quo of the industry, Industry development situation, and put forward constructive suggestions for the relevant work in 2018. China Plastics Machinery Network according to China Plastics Processing Industry Association published relevant reports were sorted out.
The overall operation of the industry
From January to November 2017, the national statistics of plastic products industry totaled 70,123,300 tons, an increase of 4.12% over the same period of previous year, an increase rate of 0.22 percentage points over the same period of last year;
The above-scale enterprises completed the main business income of 2123673000000 yuan, an increase of 7.33%, an increase of 0.97 percentage points over the same period the previous year;
A total profit of 122.095 billion yuan, an increase of 5.15%, the growth rate decreased by 3.7 percentage points over the same period the previous year;
Exports 56.6 billion US dollars, an increase of 8.90%, an increase of 13.43 percentage points over the same period the previous year;
The import value was 16.922 billion U.S. dollars, up by 8.32% on a year-on-year basis, an increase of 11.64 percentage points over the same period of last year.
The total value of imports and exports was 73.522 billion U.S. dollars, with a trade surplus of 39.678 billion U.S. dollars.
Industry development situation
Wang Shicheng, deputy party secretary of China Light Industry Federation, pointed out that being good at observing heaven and grasping the economic situation at home and abroad is the basic function of doing a good job in the industry.
Internationally: The spillover effect of tax cuts in the United States must be given high priority. Geopolitical uncertainties should be given high priority. Fed rate hikes are the normal risk points in the international market.
On the domestic front, we must grasp the eight important signals released by the Central Economic Work Conference, that is systematically elaborating the concept of new development, that high-quality development will flow through from the beginning to the end, that the supply-side structural reform should be turned, prevention and control of financial risks should be the top priority, that the currency will continue to be robust ; Focused on optimizing the structure of fiscal policy; Promoting the reasonable growth of private investment; Establishing a long-term mechanism for the steady and healthy development of real estate.
We must pay close attention to the six issues in China's economic development: that is, the overall economic progress of China is good; the conversion of old and new kinetic energy has a long way to go; the complicated and complicated task of preventing major risks; the continuous development of regional economic development; the steady co-operation with the Belt and Road Initiative; Bind.
We should fully understand that "breaking", "establishing" and "lowering" as the main direction to promote supply-side structural reform and promote transformation and upgrading: that is, taking "zombie enterprises" as the key starting point and breaking the ineffective supply; promoting industries with innovation Upgrading and opening up the factor markets to vigorously cultivate new momentum; and to stimulate the vitality of the micro market by reducing the real economic costs of the three major areas (reducing institutional transaction costs, reducing monopoly resources and service costs, and reducing the cost of raw materials and other factors).
2018 China Plastics Processing Industry or in accordance with China Light Industry Federation, Wang Shicheng, deputy secretary of the proposal put forward ideas.
First of all, 'stick to a strategy', that is: to adhere to innovation-driven development strategy, and constantly improve the industry innovation system, effectively enhance the core competitiveness of the industry and further promote industry progress and development.Plastic processing industry to break the bottleneck in development and make new progress, Only by constantly relying on innovation-driven transformation and development, promote industrial upgrading, in order to create the industry to continue to develop new momentum, to achieve with the run, and run, lead the stage conversion, which is the only way for the development of China's plastics industry.
Second, to implement the two plans, namely: closely around the "plastic processing industry" 13th Five-Year Development Guidelines "and" plastic processing technology progress 13th Five-Year Development Guiding Opinions "two plans, adhere to innovation Development strategy, joint upstream and downstream industries, highlighting the direction of 'Three Weights and One Micro', promoting technological innovation and technological progress in the industry, promoting high-quality development in the industry and promoting the plastics processing industry from big to strong.
Third, 'seize the three key', namely: to build a modern industrial system, plastic processing industry upstream and downstream industries strong correlation, the construction of modern industrial system, the focus is to promote collaborative innovation and progress upstream and downstream, especially the important supply side and The demand side of the precise docking, efficient innovation.Construction of innovation system, only system innovation is mature, systematic, lasting, it is necessary to focus on building two systems: First, improve the scientific and technological innovation system, the establishment of scientific and technological progress to promote the mechanism; second It is to improve the talent system and enhance the level of technological progress in the industry, to establish a market docking system and to promote the seamless connection between products and markets in accordance with the idea of structural reform on the supply side.
Fourth, 'seek four breakthroughs', that is: While doing a good job in top-level design and doing a good job in promoting the work on the side, we should take a breakthrough and implement major breakthroughs.
Seeking breakthroughs in innovation and development, aiming at the forefront of the industrial chain, the high-end of the value chain, speeding up the adjustment of the industry and product mix, and realizing industrial technology and product upgrading and high-quality development. ; To achieve a breakthrough in R & D of key plastic processing equipment and improve the level of equipment autonomy; to achieve a breakthrough in product innovation and accelerate the pace of industrial transformation and upgrading; and to achieve a breakthrough in green development, we must implement the five development concepts, pragmatically promote green, energy-saving and efficient production processes Energy-saving emission reduction (focusing on VOCs emissions), cleaner production, cost savings, improve enterprise economic efficiency and market competitiveness.
Seek breakthroughs in 'Four new' exhibitions, that is, seek breakthroughs in these four aspects of plastic new materials, new technologies, new equipment and new products.
In the construction of science and technology research and development platform to seek breakthroughs .Mainly concerned about the upstream industry, technological progress and the downstream industry market demand, and build an integrated research and application of research and development platform for government, industry and academia.Plastic processing technology to support public service platform construction, key laboratories, engineering (Technology) research center, enterprise technology center, enterprise design center, testing center and other construction in the key industries to actively build strategic alliances for technology innovation, nurture, establish with innovation, consulting, testing is one of the public service platform for science and technology. Joint upstream supply Industry, scientific research institutes and downstream application units, give full play to their respective advantages, and continuously improve in technological progress, promote scientific and technological progress in the industry and achieve technology-driven development.
Seek breakthroughs in government services, grasp the opportunities for government departments to step up outsourcing of consulting services, strengthen ties with relevant ministries and commissions, local governments and departments in the country, take advantage of our knowledge of the industry, give play to the advantages of branches and actively undertake government procurement of services , To do a good job in government services, to create quality, create brand names, improve their own position at the same time, open up revenue channels.
Conclusion:
According to the data of China's plastics industry in 2017, the development of plastic processing industry shows a trend of "steady progress, accelerated upgrading and adjustment, continuous improvement in foreign trade, sharp increase in cost pressure, intensified business differentiation and cross-sector integration."
It is understood that the plastic processing industry occupies an important position in the national economy and plays a key role, of which the plastics processing industry in the country accounted for 2% of the industry, accounting for nearly 10% of light industry.
In order to better develop the plastics processing industry in China, Liu Xiaodong, director of the IPCC, put forward five countermeasures: to deal with the brand shuffling; to deal with high-priced raw materials with high-end products; to offset the cost increase with scale; to stimulate diversified domestic demand with innovation; Internal work offset external risk.
Some people also pointed out that it is necessary to actively promote the listing of plastic enterprises and mergers and acquisitions to guide and bridge the enterprise product, capacity, brand and capital and set up a platform to speed up international capacity cooperation and internationalization through the Belt and Road Initiative.
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There are many opinions and suggestions on how to strengthen the plastics processing industry in China, and I would like to list a few here, and I hope more professionals will express their own demands and integrate with the whole industry to make contributions to the overall construction of the industry.