Comrades:
The main task of this meeting is to study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the CPC and the Central Economic Work Conference. Focusing on the implementation of the "Made in China 2025" guidance for improving the efficiency of the restructuring of the machinery industry (hereinafter referred to as the "Guiding Opinions") and the "13 Five Outline for Development ", summed up the work, analyzed the situation, clarified the tasks and reached consensus so as to make unrelenting efforts to further promote the transformation and upgrading of the machinery industry and achieve high-quality development.
Next, I will report on behalf of the fourth council.
First, the 2017 work review
In 2017, in accordance with the key tasks set by the Fourth Congress of the Fourth Session of the General Assembly, alliance units and their member units adhere to the guidance of the 18th and 19th National Congress of the CPC, follow the new development concept and are motivated by reform and innovation . We have made gratifying achievements about implementing the strategy of strengthening our country and the 13th Five-Year Plan, sticking to the two objectives of service industry and self-construction, and making every effort to achieve double promotion and double promotion.
(A) Reflect the appeals, safeguarding rights and interests, and promote the smooth development of the industry.
Last year, the external economic situation was grim. In order to reflect the demands of members, to win the policy and guide the industry to weather the difficulties, CAMC invited the leaders of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to make policy guidance at the beginning of the member conference and arranged special reports on the economic operation of the industry and analyzed and forecast the industry The situation and put forward the work thinking and key tasks throughout the year.He learned about the production and operation of the enterprise by telephone follow-up and questionnaire surveys of more than 60 key enterprises and the holding of symposiums, organized 9 industry economic operations and special conferences, Analyzed the situation and put forward proposals for work, and submitted 101 articles of various manuscripts and submitted dynamic information to the relevant government departments in succession to 534. Among them, submitted to the NDRC, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments about the operation of the industry, market access, investment, assets and liabilities, etc. A total of 159 special topics (including 4 meetings of the State Council, 3 meetings of the Central Finance and Leading Group Office, 27 meetings of the National Development and Reform Commission, 54 meetings of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) Investment in technological innovation, increase strong base, quality improvement, innovation ability construction, the implementation of short-board project A number of policy proposals such as investment in the national budget, increasing the weight of technical negotiations and assessments in bidding and tendering activities, reducing the burden on enterprises, and supporting major industrial policies have been taken into consideration and are being implemented, and some of them have already been implemented. At the same time, , The top 30 automotive information conference, economic situation report and some industry conferences and other activities, analyze the situation, interpret the policy and provide information. Meticulously built 'mechanical industrial economic operation forecast and early warning information platform' has been completed, and through expert review Acceptance, into the trial run.
In order to win the support of foreign trade policies, the Company carried out the performance appraisal on more than 200 enterprises enjoying the policy of duty-free import of key components and raw materials for major equipment and the policy of "Bidding and Bidding Law" and its implementing regulations, the tax items and tariff policies for machinery products in 2018, Mechanical and electrical products, foreign trade development submitted comments and suggestions for the amendment. Participated in the 2018 import and export tax adjustment program review, revised the 'encourage imports of technology and product catalog' issued by the 6 imported equipment expert advice, review the old mechanical and electrical products import project 30 To assist the relevant departments to amend the list of energy-saving emission reduction and declare new technology and equipment, recommended a second batch of industrial energy-saving and green development evaluation center carried out to carry out robotic industry damage investigation, held a trade forum, recommended robot R & D projects such as the introduction of grants funded by the state.
Through the joint efforts of the whole industry, the indicators for the economic operation of the machinery industry were better than expected. The value added of machinery industry increased by 10.7% from January to December 2017, up from the growth of the national industry and manufacturing in the same period respectively. The main business income of 22.65 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.51%, total profit of 1.55 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.64%, higher than the same period last year total accumulated imports and exports 643.777 billion US dollars, an increase of 10.09%, to achieve The trade surplus of 89.3 billion U.S. dollars reversed the double decline of imports and exports, with 119% of the 119 key products monitored during the first 12 months of the year, representing an increase of over 70% over the same period of last year, of which the output of power generation equipment exceeded 100 million kilowatts, And 28.88 million vehicles, ranking the first consecutively in the world.Machinery Industry continues its steady and good development trend and makes its contribution to the growth and stability prevention and control bureau.
(B) in-depth research, select the typical tree, promote industry restructuring and upgrading.
In mid-2017, CCICED conducted extensive investigations and studies on the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the nation and the implementation of the 13th Five-Year Plan, starting from the beginning of this year, led by the leaders of the China Association of Flight Control Engineers, together with more than 20 professional associations and local trade organizations, Visits and other forms of conduct of research, held 10 forums, visited 30 enterprises, involving more than a hundred enterprises involved in the formation of a special report assigned by the SASAC, the more than 100,000 words of the total industry research report and 20 sub-reports. After the association was elected, the experts recommended and research found that a total of 90 selected enterprises and associations typical, printed 300000 words of experience materials.At the same time, industry personnel, quality brand work, robotics industry development, are combined with their own business The survey and the formation of a report last year's research and selection of a typical tree activities by the member units and government departments welcomed and affirmed.
On the basis of the investigation and research, we held a symposium on studying and implementing the Guiding Opinions on Promoting Transformation and Transformation of Mechanical Industry, and resolved the tasks, clarified the key points and implemented the responsibilities, and organized the 'National Machinery Industry Promotion and Promotion Conference', concluding The work and basic experience since the 13th Five-Year Plan, analyzed the situation and existing problems, put forward the next work train of thought and key work, invited Vice Minister Xin Guobin of the Ministry of Industry and Information Industry to attend and make speeches, and selected 8 typical exchanges for the conference. , Held a forum of local industry associations nationwide.The meeting was highly affirmed by the delegates.
Last year, with the opportunity of promulgation of talent development and quality planning related to brand planning, the National Machinery Industry Talents Construction Promotion Conference was held and the Guidance Opinion on Promoting the Implementation of Talent Planning Guidelines for the Machinery Industry was issued. Industry associations, enterprises, high schools Nearly 300 professional and vocational colleges attended the meeting.Has organized the 'Machinery Industry Quality Brand Promotion Conference' to sum up the work, commend advanced, put forward a new round of quality brand construction work ideas and key tasks.One year, respectively, respectively A number of professional conferences such as science and technology, standards, statistics of information, green manufacturing, service-oriented manufacturing, integration of the two cultures and international exchange and cooperation were held and key work was carried out.
These meetings and activities are led by China Machinery Association and will work together with member associations such as professional associations. They will also pay attention to implementing national policies, implementing government requirements, proposing industry ideas and meeting the needs of enterprises. They should pay attention to typical guide ways and exchange and interaction, Enhanced the effect of the meeting, played a role of briefing, consultation and guidance, and was well received by member units.
(C) to build a platform to lay a solid foundation for the development of the industry to provide support.
Over the years, CCICED has relied on various qualifications and functions entrusted by various agencies to establish a number of working platforms and constantly consolidate the business foundation, which has provided strong support to help the government manage the industry and provide services to its members.
Scientific and technological innovation work platform, in 2017, organized and completed the final accounts, mid-term evaluation and acceptance of 78 projects in 9 projects of the 12th Five-year National Science and Technology Support Plan and recommended the research on the technology of reliability assurance of industrial robots Application "and other 10 key projects, the preparation of key projects" manufacturing basic technologies and key components of the implementation of the project plan. "Organization selected China Machinery Industry Science and Technology Award Award 398 projects, to carry out scientific and technological achievements, new product identification 326. Completed 17 Home industry innovation platform construction tasks.Over the past few years, 186 industry innovation institutions that have been formally put into operation have undertaken a total of 2,730 scientific and technological projects of various kinds, obtained more than 1,900 patents and software copyrights, presided over or participated in the revision of the national and industrial standards 760 The remaining items received more than 490 provincial and ministerial-level science and technology awards, effectively promoting the industry's technological innovation.
Standardization work platform, so far, has completed the industry-wide coverage of the national and industry standardization Technical Committee 145, Chapter 150. Last year, around the industry needs, the preparation of the machinery industry, "Thirteen Five" technical standard system construction program, put forward Construction of a new mechanical industry mandatory national standard system proposal.Strengthening the industrial base, smart manufacturing, green manufacturing standards in the field of last year, 318 projects, the subject line 282; approved by the relevant departments to issue 692 national standards, line standard 710 Item into the international standard project 74. Nurturing and development of the group standard arrangement of the 40 system revision project, has released 11. In the Ministry of Industry released the 'hundred groups standard application demonstration' project, the China Federation of Machinery recommended the mechanical sector groups There are 22 standard entries.
Quality work platform and jointly with relevant departments to promote the construction of social credit system, 39 companies released a quality credit report. Organized a review of 50 quality inspection agencies review and expansion of accreditation work, recommended the establishment of national quality inspection agencies 4 Home.Recommended to declare the manufacturing industry champion champion (nurture) enterprises and participate in the China Quality Award 12. Each of the 12 companies at the same time, with the completion of mechanical seals, pumps and other product quality and safety analysis report, with a number of wire and cable companies rectification Commissioned by the relevant departments, organized the contractor of the country's 200 motor vehicle inspection agency accreditation and environmental inspection capacity of the special inspection completed involving more than 160 batches of internal combustion engines, lead-acid batteries, more than 350 companies, more than 530 units Product license review, arrangements for on-site verification of batteries and other products involving 168 batches, more than 200 enterprises.
Major technical equipment service platform, focusing on strong strategic focus areas, to assist in the 'energy equipment innovation project investigation and evaluation of the project' to complete the 'Made in China 2025 - Implementation of the program of energy equipment' in the oil and gas reserves and transportation, deep processing of coal, nuclear power in three areas Relevant contents were revised, the organization reviewed the implementation plan of "Hualong-1" national major project standardization demonstration project, and assisted in the implementation of large-scale pumped storage unit autonomous and heavy gas turbine major projects, etc. It organized a batch of third generation nuclear power key products (prototype) , Test equipment appraisal, acceptance and program review. Participated in the localization and bidding of key equipment such as "East China-Russia Line", West-East Gas Pipeline, East Sichuan-Sichuan Gas Transmission Project and China-Myanmar Oil and Gas Pipeline Project. Entrusted to organize a major technical special preparation, organization of scientific and technological achievements, nearly 100 new product appraisal work.
Talents training platform, the bid to establish a national training base of professional and technical personnel; contractors of the two national-level senior seminars. Joint with the relevant departments held four staff skills competitions and professional institutions 16 projects skills competition. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and National Federation of Trade Unions jointly organized the intelligent manufacturing technology competition, vice minister of Social Welfare, Vice Chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, president of the China Federation of Machinery Industry and some department heads attended the opening and closing ceremonies, more than 490 players participated Finals, participated in the preparation for the World Skills Competition, professional selection of manufacturing industry model in vocational colleges and professional catalog revision of technical schools, etc. The first-line workers' science and technology award was selected for the industry and one of the projects won the first prize in the industry.
At present, all kinds of working platforms including economic operation, consulting services, international exchange and cooperation, exhibition forums, etc. have become the basic work of CAU service members, forming a group of increasingly mature core business products and constantly improving and improving Enhance.
(D) give full play to advantages, expand the area, and strive to meet service needs.
During the year, CIMIC took full advantage of its comprehensive and professional expertise and participated in more than 20 major research projects. It has successively completed the "Report on China's Industrial Green Development", the "Guidelines for the Development of Industrial Common Key Technologies," the "Comprehensive Manufacturing Cost in China Assessment and international comparative research 'and other topics of the mechanical part of the revision and research work. Assisted in the preparation of the' manufacturing industry chain layout planning 'submitted a report on the layout of the machinery industry chain. Participated in major nuclear power project research, commitment to' manufacturing power Strategic research (Phase III) new development of manufacturing industry 'project, and achieved initial results around the robotics industry, service-oriented manufacturing development, commissioned completed a "development strategy for the 2035 robotics research", "China's intelligent robot industry development status and Thinking and suggestion ',' development status and collaborative research mode of common robot technology ', and a series of major issues such as' research on standard system of service manufacturing', etc. Some achievements have been reported to the relevant departments.All functional departments, in light of the research topics that the industry needs, Have made their respective achievements in the field, while the corresponding, held in 2017 'green manufacturing country International Conference on Robotics "," China Robot Industry Development Conference "and" 49th International Robot Forum "and other series of meetings and activities, focusing on giving play to the advantages of experts and actively participating in government departments' research activities and related meetings on the development of the equipment remanufacturing industry, etc. It has played an active role in reflecting the industry's position, supporting key tasks, propagating policy information, serving the government and guiding the industry.
To meet the development needs of expanding services, the formation of the green manufacturing, robotics, service-oriented manufacturing innovation alliance, brand promotion committee, automobile and motorcycle testing and certification Union, energy Internet equipment and technology clubs and other agencies around the center mission, launched a large number Work Recently, the smart manufacturing, green manufacturing branch set up the program has been submitted to this Council for consideration; military and civilian collaborative servo technology innovation center, robot detection and evaluation center and other institutions are also being established .In order to promote international exchange, service members Enterprises' going global 'carried out exchanges and interactions between the embassies of many countries and industries and organizations across the Taiwan Strait. The preparatory work for the establishment of a Belarusian office has been completed and the registration will be accelerated as soon as the Board of Trustees' review and approval is completed. 29 domestic exhibitions and 3 overseas exhibitions and exchange programs, all of which achieved positive results, provided more than 30 internal magazines, magazines, websites, WeChat and other services to members. "Machinery Industry Overview." To undertake the "Chinese Industrial History" (mechanical volume) compilation As is proceeding as planned, comprehensive articles, feature articles have formed the first draft.
(E) deepen the reform and innovation mechanism, build a new system of industry services.
China Machine Union officially launched the third pilot program of decoupling reform of the association since April 2017. It has successively organized the launching meeting of decoupling pilot projects, the implementation of the program centralized review meeting and the pilot training course of decoupling according to the requirements of the reform. At present, the basic organization has completed Office space, inventory of state-owned assets, and related foreign affairs, personnel and other functions of docking work.
In the meantime, in accordance with the deployment of the SASAC committee, the study and implementation of the spirit of the 18th and 19th National Congress of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Economic Work Conference were conscientiously organized to promote normalization and institutionalization of the study and education of 'one study, two studies and one education' Conducted inspections, set up inspection tour rectification list, rectification list and list of responsibilities, has completed 22 rectification tasks, the other is being implemented in. Strengthen the grassroots party building work, carried out special inspections, straighten out the relationship between the party organizations, to develop and develop 15 new party members to strengthen the management of mobile party members, the initial establishment of a systematic 132 grassroots party organizations, 1900 members of the electronic information data set up a supervisory board and discipline inspection and supervision room, and 53 grass-roots party secretary signed a party conduct clean government responsibility Has completed the economic responsibility audit of 10 units, 13 institutions and associations (Association) will lead the general election and personnel adjustments, candidates recommended work for the 75 newspapers examined and approved the annual examination and other matters, the Association annual review In the relevant issues were urged to rectify.
In the past year, with the joint efforts of the board of directors and the member units, we have satisfactorily completed the tasks identified at the beginning of the year. However, we are also deeply aware that from the new requirements of the new era and the reform of the association, Working methods, quality and ability, service effectiveness, cohesion and influence, there are still some gaps. We must improve as soon as possible in our work.
Second, the development of machinery industry status and response measures
The 19th Plenum of the Party put forward to accelerating the building of a powerful nation, speeding up the development of advanced manufacturing industry, and promoting our industry towards the middle and high end of the global value chain to cultivate a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters. General Secretary Xi Jinping also emphasized that we must always attach great importance to development Strengthen the real economy and grasp the real economy must grasp the manufacturing industry, equipment manufacturing industry is the backbone of manufacturing industry.In the face of unprecedented historical opportunities, accurate grasp of the new era of the development of the machinery industry, to enhance our political consciousness and strategic commitment has Significance.
(A) the status of machinery industry development characteristics
After 40 years of reform and opening up, the development of China's machinery industry has now entered a phase of transformation from quantitative change to qualitative change, with a strong development foundation and a distinctive developmental feature.
First, the overall trend of industrial development to the good. 'Thirteen five' start of 2017, the value added of machinery industry increased by 9.6% and 10.7% respectively, higher than the national industrial and manufacturing growth, sustained high, better than It is expected that the production of major products will have a good momentum of production and present a distinct feature of the rapid growth of products closely related to consumption, environmental protection, public needs, intelligent manufacturing and industrial upgrading, and the quality and efficiency of economic operation of the industry will continue to improve. Meanwhile, the transformation and upgrading will be further promoted , Automobile, electrical appliances, construction machinery, internal combustion engines, instrumentation and other industries have achieved remarkable results. The overall strength of the machinery industry continues to increase. The major economic indicators account for the highest proportion of the national industrial output, of which the main business income has exceeded 20 trillion yuan for four consecutive years Yuan and profit indicators make up nearly one quarter of the national industrial proportion.It has become an important industry with relatively complete system and complete variety of products and a certain scale and comparative advantage and has become increasingly prominent in the development of the national economy.
The second is the continuous improvement of scientific and technological innovation.The data show that since the 13th Five-Year Plan, the investment in R & D of the machinery industry has risen higher than the growth rate of the national industry over the same period and the intensity has been higher than the national average.The number of scientific and technological innovations has been increasing year by year, 2015-2017 The annual number of declarations was 2317, winning the award of 48% .Machinery organizations identified new products and technologies reached 929. Independent innovation capability steadily.Large nuclear power, hydropower, thermal power and wind power equipment, long-distance oil and gas pipelines and large coal Breakthroughs were made in the independent research and development of a number of key core components such as key chemical equipment, UHV AC and DC DC and flexible DC transmission and transformation equipment, high-end CNC machine tools and a number of high-end equipment, high-precision and extra-large bearings, etc. The basic capabilities have been continuously strengthened. Casting and heat treatment And other industries of automation modeling lines, new technology and new equipment research and development achievements now.
Thirdly, the optimization of industrial structure continued to be promoted. The product structure was upgraded to a high level. The output value of new products in more than a thousand key enterprises increased by an average of nearly 30% YoY in the first half of the year, while the self-sufficiency rate of mechanical products in the domestic market exceeded 85% Ease the initial reversal of advanced equipment mainly rely on the passive situation of imports.Industrial development balanced trend toward the non-automotive industry new main business revenue and total profit growth accelerated, the integration of two, intelligent manufacturing, green manufacturing, Service-oriented manufacturing and other accelerated development in the past three years, the pilot projects in the national model of intelligent manufacturing pilot projects accounted for 46% of the industry, green manufacturing projects also account for a large proportion of key projects.Several key enterprises and key enterprises accounted for the proportion of service reached respectively 20% and above 30%. The balanced development of eastern and western industries maintained a good trend.
Fourthly, the quality of the quality brand has been greatly improved. At present, the average passing rate of the mechanical product quality is basically maintained at above 90%. The key technical fields and output of electric equipment have entered the front rank in the world with the effective coefficient above 95%. The independent R & D The mean time between failures of CNC system has reached more than 25,000 hours and the average MTBF work time has reached more than 1,200 hours, which keeps close to that of the advanced countries in the world. The hydropower equipment, transformers and power transmission equipment, HTS and other fields Has entered the advanced ranks of the world, and some reached the world's leading level, the quality of their products can also be comparable with the world's advanced enterprises.Auto, construction machinery and some of the independent products have become well-known brand names, and in the international market place.
Fifth, the international cooperation in economy and trade has been gradually deepening. With the opportunity of the 'One Belt and One Road' initiative, the global operation of going global has made remarkable achievements in international capacity and equipment manufacturing cooperation. Cross-border mergers and acquisitions, overseas marketing, greenfield investment, manufacturing on the ground, construction of industrial parks A number of key enterprises have successfully gone abroad to compete with the economically developed countries in the global market. A number of key products and complete sets of equipment have reached the international advanced level and become well-known brands. UHV transmission has become the first From January to November 2017, the export volume of machinery to foreign countries reached 366.196 billion U.S. dollars, maintaining the trade surplus for 12 consecutive years.
Currently, the machinery industry corresponds to 76% conversion rate corresponding to international standards, has a certain voice in the International Organization for Standardization, has undertaken 15 Secretariat and 253 ISO work in which 25 comrades in which chair, vice chairman , Secretary and other positions.
The sound performance of the machinery industry in its steady growth and its continuous improvement in comprehensive strength are the practical achievements in implementing the strategy of strengthening the nation and in promoting the transformation and upgrading in depth. It is also the basic guarantee for entering a high-quality development in the new era.
(B) should focus on the practical problems
In the new era, the major contradictions in our society have turned into contradictions between the ever-growing need for a better life and unbalanced development of the people, a historical change that has a bearing on the overall situation and a theoretical basis for us to think about and plan the development of a new era. Clarifying that the changes in the machinery industry is not fully balanced with the actual performance of the development will help us identify the crux of the problem and apply precise measures.
First, the issue of large and not strong is more prominent.At present, the development of machinery industry, large and strong imbalances, quantity and quality imbalances, quality and price imbalances (high quality can not be more favorable) the problem is outstanding, the concentrated performance is Large and not strong.At present, China's manufacturing accounted for 25% of the world's share, ranking first in the world.Key products Power generation equipment, automobiles, construction machinery, large tractors, internal combustion engines, CNC machine tools and other products output, ranked the world for many years Forefront, the number of products, capacity scale are very impressive, but in addition to individual industries, the industry as a whole in the industry chain and the value chain in the low-end.According to statistics, in recent years, China's annual import of mechanical products reached a minimum of more than 2,700 billion US dollar, but mostly high-end products and equipment.Compared to the typical machine tool industry, China has become the world's first large metal processing machine tool production and consumption for 8 years, but it is also the world's largest machine tool importer, big and not strong industry, The problems of more variety and less precision, rapid growth and poor quality are still outstanding.
According to statistics from professional research institutes, among the recognized 33 technical fields, China is in a leading position in some fields such as power transmission and transformation equipment, construction machinery, railways and high-speed rail technology, but lags far behind the other 20 technical fields in the United States , Especially in the core technologies of frontier industries, with a gap of 20 to 30 years in the United States According to another study, the growth rate of information processing equipment and industrial equipment in the United States is 3 to 4 times of GDP growth in 2015-2017. In the global competitiveness of equipment manufacturing industry rankings, China ranks among the best, predicting that the United States will return to the leading position by 2020.
Second, the unbalanced development is mainly reflected in the structural contradictions.An analysis of the current situation of unbalanced development in the machinery industry starts with the relationship between supply and demand in the market, and reflects on the crux of the existing production side. The key point is to consider the issue of coordination and balance in development.
At present, the unbalanced development of the machinery industry is characterized by imbalances in capacity scale and structure, large volume but insufficient high-end and low-end surplus with prominent contradictions in supply and demand. The imbalance between the mainframe and the foundation and the lagging behind in the basic technology, technology and components and parts At the host computer, the main industrial chain has not yet been formed; the quantity and quality of products are unbalanced; the products' more or less, longer or shorter, more varieties, but less quality and reliability, less well-known brands; Going global "; the pace of" going global "has not been balanced with the development of international competitiveness; the international capacity-production cooperation has not taken full advantage of control capability; the overall level of going global is not high and there is a lack of an international voice; regional imbalances in development and coordination, Compared with the economic belts such as the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, the development gap is wide and there is not enough coordination.
Thirdly, the problem of underdevelopment is highlighted in the development level and level.Analyzing the practical problems of inadequate development of machinery industry, the key point is to start with the quality and efficiency of development, and consider the extent and level of its development.
At present, inadequate development of the machinery industry is mainly manifested in: inadequate scientific and technological development and investment, insufficient investment in scientific research, weak independent innovation capability, lack of supply of key core technologies, lack of design and complete integration capabilities, and being at the low end of the value chain. , The development of intelligent and greening is inadequate, the progress of digital workshops and intelligent factories is not progressing rapidly, and the lack of special equipment such as advanced testing, testing and processing facilities, the low level of automation and product quality control, and the pressure of energy conservation and environmental protection are big; and service-oriented manufacturing and business model innovation Inadequate investment and profitability; inadequate integration and development, integration with industrial internet, big data and artificial intelligence, lack of cooperation with upstream and downstream industries, Financial industry and other cross-border integration of the development of inadequate; enterprise culture and artificially cultivated spirit is not enough, artisan spirit of communication, training and industry atmosphere to create enough, corporate culture as a whole to be further deepened.
The fact that the imbalance in the development of the machinery industry is not sufficient is an inevitable reflection of the extensive development mode over the years, a regular issue arising in the course of development, and a problem that must be addressed and resolved with the goal of achieving high-quality development in the next step.
(C) the overall vision of the machinery industry to achieve high-quality development
In the new era, the machinery industry will try its best to solve the problem of insufficient imbalance and speed up the stage of high-quality development, which embodies the concept of new development, makes innovation the first impetus, coordinates the endogenous characteristics, turns green into a universal form, To be open is the only way to share development as a fundamental purpose. In short, high quality means starting high, high standards, high standards and high quality, and is an inexhaustible source of sustainable development.
First, we must establish the concept of high-quality development ideas, and in accordance with the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, we must profoundly grasp the importance of doing a good job in the real economy, give prominence to the strategic significance of the equipment manufacturing industry, strengthen the concept of new development and build consensus in the industry. In line with the transformation of China's economic development stage, we must profoundly understand that high-quality development has set the historical position and future direction of our economy and responded to the world's concern about the trend of China's economy. Turning to high-quality development is both an objective law and an essential feature of China's economic development , But also the fundamental requirement and an inevitable choice for the development of the machinery industry .It is a long-standing guiding principle to consistently achieve high-quality development in the industry. To thoroughly analyze and correctly judge the current situation, we must not only see the difficulties and problems but also See the favorable factors and development prospects, and firmly follow the path of high quality development with confidence and determination.
Second, we must define the basic starting point for the development of high quality, and we must work hard to solve the problems of whether there is any or not and whether it is good or not, with reference to the fundamental elements of high quality development and from the need to better meet the people 's growing good life. Good 'marks the continuous improvement of total factor productivity and sustainable development ability to enter a new era of economic development, the machinery industry should focus on the scale of the rate of growth, shift to pay more attention to benefit growth and efficiency increase; by the number of products, Turn to focus on product quality improvement and the creation of well-known brands, to achieve the optimization of industrial structure, enhance international competitiveness and industrial chain promotion; from resource consumption, damage to the environment for the development of the price, to attach great importance to energy-saving emission reduction, take the green manufacturing road; From the emphasis on hardware investment, turn to focus on the construction of soft power, focus on nurturing entrepreneurial spirit, artisan spirit and the development of advanced culture; from a single product to service-oriented manufacturing transformation, and promote high quality and efficient diversification of the supply system continues to improve. Industry, all enterprises should set goals, analyze the field, the imbalance in the development of the region is not sufficient Solid performance, problem-oriented, combined with the actual identify the focal point, making a good and effective measures.
Third, we must identify the path of achieving high-quality development. We should seize the essence and key of high-quality development, and focus on the three major articles of "adjusting the structure, supplementing the shortcomings and changing the energy." We must strive to grasp the key points in adjusting the structure High-end and the basis of effective supply, with one hand, the middle and low excess capacity to resolve and exit; not only grasp the hard quality of products, but also grasp the technical, service and enhance the quality of workers such as soft power. The advanced level, precise policy, key breakthrough, fight tough battle.Transaction is to solve the power source and the scientific allocation of resources.To focus on factors from innovation to innovation-driven adjustment and conversion to seek new momentum; from traditional manufacturing to intelligent transformation From high-end leading to seek new momentum; From the eyes inward to open to upgrade, open up the market space, improve the level of internationalization in the search for new kinetic energy; From the clinging to the righteousness, turning to deepen the reform and stimulate the inner vitality to seek new impetus; We must shift from a closed-end operation to a resource integration and seek new momentum in the development of cross-boundary integration. In conclusion, we must proceed from reality and do not wait for a firm attitude Shi, from the promotion of multi-channel, multi-dimensional quality to enhance efficiency, high-quality development.
Third, 2018 work train of thought and key tasks
1, work ideas
Study and implement the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, take the new era of Xi Jinping's socialism with Chinese characteristics as a guide, follow the new development concept, and focus on implementing the requirements for the deployment of the 'Made in China 2025' Adhere to quality first, give priority to efficiency and improve supply-side structure as the main line, take quality change, efficiency change and dynamic reform as the starting point, implement the 13th Five-year Industrial Development Program and achieve high quality development as the goal, persist in innovation Drive the quality improvement, insist on the integration of the two cultures and intelligent transformation, adhere to the principle of opening up and upgrading, coordinate development, focus on steady growth, adjust the structure, turn over the methods and make up the shortcomings, improve the quality and efficiency, and promote the transformation and upgrading of the industry. Strong foundation.
2, the key task
First, we must thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the CPC and the Central Economic Work Conference, and pay close attention to studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, the Central Economic Work Conference and Xi Jinping's new economic thinking in the new era as long-term political tasks. Deepen the study, profoundly understand its spiritual essence and rich connotation, improve its political position and strengthen the concept of new development. They should consciously consider the development of industries and enterprises in the historic position of a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics and that of the great cause of our country and nation, Two centuries of goals to locate and layout, enhance the sense of urgency, sense of mission and responsibility.
We should adhere to the guidance of the problems and work hard at learning how to get through with them so as to guide the enterprises in the industry in close connection with the actual situation, analyze the main features of the development of the industry in the new era, clarify the main manifestations of their own unbalanced development, and study and formulate new measures for their development We should take high-quality development as a long-term guiding ideology, make it widely publicized in the industry, internalize it in the heart and externalize it, and make high-quality development a conscious choice of industrial enterprises, enhance their ideological concepts, and plan concrete measures , One by one to do a good job in accelerating the transformation and upgrading, to achieve greater success from the new results.
This year, CSU will study as a top priority. By exploring a new model of party building in the new situation under the new circumstances, CSIC will continue to deepen the study and implementation of the spirit of the 19th CPC and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in Xi Jinping. The formation of a strong atmosphere throughout the industry.Through training, seminars and other means, focusing on training to train a group of backbone and research strength, and promote the effective use of academic. Through publications, websites, WeChat and other channels, increase learning and propaganda efforts to spread good point of view This year we will organize a series of activities in conjunction with the commemoration of the 40th anniversary of the reform and opening up and hope that the majority of members will actively participate in the support.
The second is to promote the industry to maintain a steady and healthy development.This year we must continue to pay close attention to changes in the situation and the economic operation of the industry, especially those industries that are temporarily in difficulty and key industries that are greatly affected by macroeconomic policies. We should step up our efforts in car, electrician, agricultural machinery, etc. Industry research and analysis and research.We should give full play to the functional role of the industrial economic forecasting and early warning platform, give play to the key role of key enterprises and the superiority of the chambers of commerce of the Commission of Experts, strengthen information statistics and timely analyze the situations and problems in the economic operation of the industry, and put forward work Suggestions, do a good job of information dissemination, and strengthen industry guidance.
We should make full use of the opportunity to participate in the symposium of government departments, report the situation of the industry promptly and reflect the demands of the enterprises, and put forward the policy suggestions .We should hold the symposium or seminar of special symposiums on a regular basis with particular attention to the dynamics of SMEs, listen to opinions, To solve the problem, we should take the lead in solving the problem of pursuing short-term benefits, reverse the tendency of "taking real to the virtual", continue to promote the transformation and upgrading, strive to solve weak links and weaknesses, and improve the quality and efficiency of the development of the industry.
This year, CSIC will continue to strengthen the investigation and study of key industries and key enterprises to find out the situation, understand the trends and demands, and acquire first-hand information. We will continue to strengthen the working relations with professional associations and local industry organizations, and timely communicate information. Extensive research and development for SMEs and the formation of sharing of information resources and services for the steady growth of the service sector to do a good job.We will make full use of various conferences and timely dissemination of economic and policy information to continue to organize industry economic situation report to improve and perfect mechanical hundred, Car top 30 conference and other service forms, and guide the industry to achieve steady and healthy development.
The third is to deepen the supply-side structural reform. We must adhere to the problem-orientation and address the issue of insufficient development of the industry. In accordance with the deployment plan for the strategy of invigorating the country, we will work together with local and professional associations to strengthen the development of the machinery industry, regional economy and industrial clusters Guide and guide, promote scientific and rational planning, standardize the orderly implementation, and coordinate the balanced development.By relying on the state to fill short-board equipment, adjust the stock of equipment, eliminate backward equipment and other policies and measures, through the promotion of corporate mergers and acquisitions, eliminate backward equipment and Lagging standards, strengthen self-discipline, optimize the market environment, promote excess capacity and backward production capacity to exit.
We should pay attention to new projects such as energy development and grid-connected renewable energy and do a good job in supporting services. We will increase supply by promoting integration of upstream and downstream, integration of main hand and hand service, integration of civil and military sectors, cross-border integration and industrial poverty alleviation Side and demand side to extend the industrial chain and cultivate new momentum to promote the promotion and application of digital workshops and smart factories by promoting the in-depth integration of the two industries and the innovation in the mode of 'manufacturing + Internet' to promote the automation and intelligence upgrading of enterprises, The supply of high-end products will continue to increase, and by promoting the development of emerging industries such as green manufacturing, artificial intelligence, robotics and modern manufacturing services, the value chain of the industrial chain will be optimized and upgraded to improve the supply structure.
This year, it is proposed that the China Federation of Machinery Industry should take the lead in organizing and publicizing a group of industry leaders and special small and medium enterprises (SMEs), focusing on two areas and promoting intermediate transformation and upgrading of the industry. Special Investigation on Production Risks, Do a Good Job of Revising the Guidance Catalog for Industrial Transfer, and Do a Good Job in Guideline Preparation and Project Selection for the "Three-Year Plan of Action to Enhance Core Competitiveness in Manufacturing Industry (2018-2020)." 'As an opportunity to strengthen the standard system revision and strengthening the standardization construction so as to help the industry to upgrade and upgrade its quality through the establishment of a compulsory national standard system for machinery industry, optimizing the recommended standard system and strengthening the implementation of group standards.
Fourth, insist on innovation and lead the realization of major breakthroughs. The emphasis is to promote the construction of innovation center, for common technology, basic technology, process technology and other difficulties, integration of resources, collaborative research, more results .To continue to do a good job Mechanical Machinery Industry Technology Award recognition and National Science and Technology Award recommended to further improve the evaluation of new products and scientific and technological achievements, to promote work. To rely on major national science and technology projects, shortboard project and major equipment projects to promote close cooperation between production and research, and strive to key technologies and high-end, smart , Short board equipment and other areas to achieve a breakthrough.Relying on the state's key projects, earnestly practical first set of preferential policies to support and encourage enterprises to continue to promote technological upgrading, independent innovation.
We should vigorously promote the development of energy saving and environmental protection, energy saving and new energy vehicles, energy efficient internal combustion engine and other key technologies to further promote the green manufacturing and green technology development. With national policies, actively carry out industrial resources utilization base construction pilot to enhance the industry's green development level. We should actively support technological innovation in emerging industries such as robots to support the rapid and healthy development of the industry, and at the same time, pay attention to the cultivation of and improvement in innovation capability, and serve well in promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, promoting the integration of production and teaching, accelerating the training of qualified personnel and strengthening the incentive mechanism. In promoting the creation of space, exploration of new industries and other aspects of success.
To focus on the bottleneck of quality brand development, relying on national quality improvement projects, pilot demonstration and special operations and other platforms to speed up the formation of government guidance, industry services, business entities, the working mechanism of collaborative operation. To play an industry advantage in strengthening the platform construction , Strengthen the standardization and infrastructure construction to increase efforts to promote business integrity, high-quality brand, industrial clusters continue to deepen the work continue to do a good job in the identification of machinery industry brand-name products should vigorously promote the advanced quality management methods to promote entrepreneurial spirit , Craftsmanship and excellent corporate culture, to guide the quality of mass activities on the level of continuous promotion of machinery industry by variety, quality, brand, as soon as possible into the quality of the times.
This year, in the work of science and technology, CSIC will hold an annual work conference on science and technology innovation platform of the machinery industry in a timely manner, and will actively use the scientific and technological achievements transformation platform to implement nearly 100 projects that will be solicited.We will speed up the building of smart manufacturing and green manufacturing branch, Promote the development of new industries. Cooperate with the construction of the main hand in hand, manufacturing and user collaborative innovation system and mechanism work, promote the first set of policies in place. In the quality of work, will continue to promote the three ministries on quality improvement guidance and implementation, well The newly formed "China's internal combustion engine inspection and testing and quality innovation alliance", in order to promote energy-saving emission reduction services to do a good job.There will be brewing to carry out the selection of 100 craftsmen.Formally put into use the national robot testing and evaluation center platform to further improve the work system, to enhance China's robot product quality and reliability to provide support.
Fifthly, we will increase the level of integration and development in the process of opening up, upgrading and integration, with the emphasis on relying on favorable policies such as expanding opening up and the Belt and Road initiative to investigate and understand the progress of enterprises going global, summarizing experiences, selecting typical examples, finding problems, understanding appeals, and proposing improvements and internationalizations Level ideas and measures to take 'Standard Unicom to build the Belt and Road Initiative Plan' as a breakthrough point, aimed at national standards, carry out comparative analysis of international standards in key areas, focusing on power generation equipment, construction machinery, metallurgical equipment and other major equipment to go out and strengthen Standard foreign-language translation, service industry enterprises .According to the membership needs, we will further improve foreign trade policies, tariffs and other adjustments and policy advice, do a good job in industrial damage investigation, trade relief and foreign investment cited lead Chi and other specialized services will be. We will further strengthen exchanges and exchanges with foreign countries and do a good job in international exhibitions, professional forums, trade talks and industry docking.
At the same time, we should actively promote the integration of civil and military development and draw lessons from the experiences of 'helping the poor with PV,' and 'helping the poor with agricultural machinery.' They also played a role in implementing the project of benefiting the people and benefiting from the people's livelihood by promoting matchmaking and technical exchanges and cooperation with military industrial enterprises.
In this year, CSU will organize the 'Machinery Industry to Implement the Belt and Road Strategic Promotion Conference' to interpret policies, share experiences and put forward measures, and will work hard to complete the registration and formation of CAZ office in Belarus and explore and promote the establishment of the Belt and Road Initiative in other regions The issue of overseas agencies will speed up the promotion of the co-construction of the National Civil-Military Cooperative Servo Technology Innovation Center and promote the rapid transformation of national defense science and technology achievements into mechanical industrialization.
Sixthly, we should strengthen the infrastructure for business operations, intensify the sense of crisis and urgency, and focus on improving and upgrading the existing workplaces in terms of perfecting the system, perfecting the system, strengthening the functions, improving the level and enhancing services, and giving full play to the service functions of the platform We must seize new opportunities for reform, strengthen our working links with government departments, take the initiative to undertake government transfer functions and strive for more governments to purchase services. We must adapt ourselves to the ever-increasing new needs of industries and members, speed up the cultivation of new working platforms and cultivate more Multi-service products that really make the platform service as popular.
At present, it is necessary to adapt itself to changes in the trend of decoupling reform and industrial development of the association, with a focus on strengthening the organizational construction of the service system in the service industry. We will continue to consolidate and perfect the comprehensive and professional facilities, the combination of industries and regions, Mutual benefit and win-win 'working system and work pattern, forming a community of destiny conducive to service industries and self-development, resource integration and interaction and interaction, laying a solid foundation for the revitalization of the industry and its own development.
Seventhly, we should strengthen party building and promote our own reforms and innovations. Under the leadership of the SASAC party committee, we must earnestly strengthen party building and the building of a clean and honest government and strengthen the leadership of the party in the work of the association. In accordance with the requirements of the party Central Committee and the SASAC, We should continue to patrol the rectification work and build a clean and polite political and ecological environment, and we should innovate the internal operation in accordance with the general requirements of high-quality development in the new era and the direction of marketization and socialization We will speed up efforts to ease the existing problems of high-end professionals and professionals and weak core businesses so as to promote the overall quality improvement through rationalization of internal mechanisms, staffing and business layout, institutional mechanisms, and employment mechanisms. In the service of government, service industry, service enterprise members and promote their own development, and achieved new results.
This year, CSU will work with related professional associations and public institutions to complete various tasks of decoupling reform, and will organize a forum for working with professional associations and local associations to discuss a new round of development issues. At the same time, this year is also a mid-plane In the preparation of the fourth term of the council for the general election, we have set up a general preparatory leading group and a special working group to start the relevant work, hoping to get the support of the council and the member units.
In addition, the joint work of China Machine and People's Social Welfare Department to conduct a five-year industry model worker selection will also be started, which is a wide-ranging, policy-oriented and influential political task, but also the need for member units, especially Local industry associations to support the support, we should conscientiously organize.
Comrades, a new era has been opened and the machinery industry and trade associations have entered a new stage of development. Let us unite closely around the CPC Central Committee with General Secretary Xi Jinping as the core, remembering the beginning of the new era, keeping in mind the mission, working hard and enterprising In order to build a powerful nation in machinery and make new and greater contributions to realizing the grand goal of two centuries and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,