Biomass pellets into our lives, national promotion, clean and environmentally friendly biomass pellet biomass pellet machine will be crop straw, sawdust, wood scraps and so on into a density of 1.0-1.3 / cubic centimeters of biomass pellet fuel .
Biomass energy utilization in rural areas has great potential
According to statistics, biomass energy used as fuel accounted for 55.17% of the living energy of rural residents before 2000. The annual straw output in rural areas in China is about 600-700 million tons, about 3-3.5 tons of standard coal. The waste branch of forestry, Waste wood can reach 1 billion tons per year, about 500 million tons of coal.
It is reported that this year, Hebei Cangzhou District will implement the demonstration project of 'New Energy Use Village', establish five biomass fuel cell demonstration villages, and three biomass pellet fuel production line processing plants to promote 1000-1500 farmers' use of biomass pellet fuel At present, the district has completed basic investigation and research work, carried out a phased summary of the demonstration work in the first half of the year, put forth questions and studied and solved the methodologies, and has started to work out the feasibility study on '2015' demonstration village using new energy sources Report 'and' biomass pellet fuel industrialization implementation plan. 'The implementation of household semi-gasification of rural biomass and its fuels to promote the project in 25 towns and villages to promote 52,000 biomass semi-gasifier to build biomass pellet supply Point 72, the annual handling capacity of straw will reach 112,000 tons. At present, has entered the production phase of preparation.
According to local conditions to clear the obstacles
In response to the above questions, we will investigate the basic situation of biomass fuels and find out the scope of biomass resources, biomass utilization and the applicable scope of biomass pellet fuel, and further demonstrate the new technologies for agricultural and forestry waste utilization at home and abroad. , According to local conditions, overall planning, research and formulate the relevant promotion policies, and gradually establish a sound supporting service system to promote the application of biomass pellet fuel.
The promotion of biomass fuels depends on the large-scale production of biomass pellet mill equipment and industries. Through pilot projects, the existing technologies are gradually being perfected to realize large-scale production and industrialization of equipment and a sound R & D, equipment production and raw material collection , Product distribution system, effectively reduce the cost of using biomass fuels, and promote the development of biomass pellet fuel technology, thus providing the necessary conditions for the extensive use of new biomass fuels.In terms of establishing a reasonable and effective operation and management mode and improving the service system, In combination with the promotion of biomass pellet fuel in the past and other regions, we have targeted personnel training and personnel management; formulated relevant incentive policies, policies and financial support to promote the marketability of biomass-based fuels; and explored reasonable and effective operation Management mode, set up a service system in the process of demonstration and promotion, set up professional service agencies to solve the difficulties of peasants and ensure the science of biomass fueling and promote it steadily. Through 'policy support, economic guidance, demonstration drive, industry promotion and improvement of service ', And gradually promote the use of rural areas Although the state attaches great importance to such new energy sources, the lack of supportive policies and the high cost price of biomass pellet fuel, and under the market conditions, enterprises that aim to maximize profits are reluctant to save energy Reducing emissions to increase investment, at this point often require government intervention to make up for the lack of the market.
I personally think that one of the three major problems in the development of biomass pellet fuel is that it is too troublesome to collect the stalks, but I have one sentence: trouble and troublesome but the collection of grain pellets, small corn and wheat grains can all Collection, not to mention the straw? There is also a saying that the collection costs are too high, but I feel the high cost of straw collection can not keep up with the high cost of coal collection. Our country altogether to vote hundreds or even hundreds of billions of energy exploration, Exploration of coal, oil and natural gas, when to take some money to our exploration and exploration of biomass energy.In addition, the development of biomass energy only a few years, although the ancient biomass energy, but our industrial application only a few years.Danish and other European countries It has been developing for many years, but in China only a few years time, the balers and transportation equipment have been gradually supplied in recent years.Carbonum has been developed for 60 or 100 years and its industrial chain has been very mature but its cost is low. Has the cost of bloody coal low? Is it true that all the costs are counted in? There is no coal mining after this piece of land ecological break Bad and difficult to calculate the cost? Groundwater destroyed, the environment and ecological cost we forget?
Therefore, from a hundred years or two centuries, our cost will always be lower than the cost of coal. We will look at the issue with a long-term perspective. After one or two hundred years of using coal, what later development depends on? You do not do, I do not do, who do? Not good but not small, what we do today is the technology and reserves for the development of biomass energy industry.
The industrial utilization of biomass energy is an important support for the urban development of our country in the future, especially the urbanization of agriculture and rural areas.Wind energy, small hydropower and biomass energy will be the important support for the rural development, and the urbanization has brought a lot of Garbage and garbage disposal are also smart and efficient biomass applications, so can we not develop biomass?
