In view of the severe situation of recent accidents in the petroleum and chemical industries, on December 26, China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation released the "Notice on Strengthening Safety Management in the Oil and Chemical Industry" and put forward six specific requirements on industrial safety management.
The "Circular" pointed out that since November, the oil and chemical industry successively occurred the poisonous accident of "11.11" in Yichang, Hubei Province, the contractor poisoning of the contractor of Dalian West Pacific Company in Liaoning Province, the accident of "11 · 30" in Xinjiang Urumqi Petrochemical Company, Accidents, the "12 · 9" explosion in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province and the "12 · 19" deflagration accident in Weifang, Shandong Province caused 5 large and serious accidents, resulting in many casualties and property losses, which in part reflected the oil and chemical industries facing Of the safety production situation is still very serious, but also exposed the current industry in production safety there are some profound problems, especially after the current into the winter, the temperature is low, bad weather and more, with the chemical market benefits rose significantly, some companies rush Duration, the desire to chase after the production of a strong incentive to increase the number of factors that are not conducive to safe production, the entire industry should be caused great attention.
The "Circular" emphasizes that the petrochemical industry should profoundly learn lessons from accidents, effectively prevent various types of accidents from rebounding, and resolutely curb the occurrence of major and extraordinary incidents. In particular, in implementing the "Resolution of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Relocation and Transformation of Hazardous Chemicals Production Enterprises in Urban and Rural Areas Guidance "process, we should start from the following six aspects, to strengthen the industry safety management.
First, we must conscientiously study and profoundly understand the important directives of the central leading comrades including General Secretary Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang on stepping up security work, and strictly control the red line for safety so as to strengthen the ideological and operational actions to intensify the control of dangerous chemicals and inflammable and explosive materials Risk management and control, leading cadres should go deep into the scene and step up the management of the key parts. Related enterprises should fully implement the responsibility of safety production, carefully organize risk identification, carry out self-inspection, self-examination and self-correction and strictly implement safety production Measures.
Second, we must conscientiously implement the Party Central Committee and the State Council's decision-making and deployment. Need to implement the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemicals companies should actively cooperate to start the implementation of the relocation project, to develop a careful and meticulous work program, smooth and orderly promotion of relocation and transformation and transformation and upgrading. The safety management in advance and in the process of transformation The relocation and reconstruction project shall carry out safety evaluation in accordance with the law and strictly implement the 'three simultaneous' system of safety facilities in construction projects so as to ensure the safety requirements after the project is put into operation.
Third, organize the risk investigation on the production, operation, storage and transportation of dangerous chemicals and flammable and explosive materials.Aiming at the characteristics of this industry, this enterprise and this region, the establishment of risk identification and risk assessment system of hazardous substances in production process equipment, Regularly carry out a comprehensive risk identification of hazardous factors, the use of appropriate safety assessment methods for risk assessment, put forward targeted countermeasures.
Fourthly, we should strictly manage the qualification of practitioners, strengthen the training and education of practitioners, enhance the consciousness of obeying laws and regulations and safety precautions, and improve the safety operation skills of practitioners. Combining with the actual situation of the unit, carry out the accident emergency awareness and self-help and mutual aid Skills education and training to further enhance the emergency response capacity of hazardous chemicals and flammable and explosive materials, improve contingency plans and strengthen emergency drills.
Fifth, we should conscientiously promote the implementation of "safe production responsibility insurance implementation." Dangerous goods enterprises should be in accordance with the "production safety liability insurance approach" requirements, and actively implement the safety liability insurance.
Sixth, we should vigorously promote responsible care and enhance the concept of safe development, green development and sustainable development in the whole industry, implement the concept of responsible care in the overall planning and policy objectives of the enterprise, continuously improve the management of enterprises and relevant rules and regulations, and strengthen the corporate social responsibility Through practice, we constantly sum up our experience and promote sustainable development so as to further promote the fulfillment of social responsibilities such as health, safety and environmental protection by petroleum and chemical industry enterprises.