In 2015, Chinese scientists published a total of 448221 academic papers in SCOPUS magazine, down from 635,127 in the United States and second in the world, with an average of 3.09 citations per article, down from 3.92 in the United States, But slightly higher than the traditional scientific research country of Japan.Although the H index (high-intensity quotation) of these academic papers ranked only 14, still lagging behind other research powers, the gap between them has rapidly narrowed in the past few years.
Second, the number of patent applications and applications in China soared in recent years, with 275,000 patents authorized by China in 2015, surpassing Japan by slight advantage and accounting for 28% of the total number of patents granted by the top five patent offices in the world.
According to data from the top five intellectual property offices in the world, China has 2.4 times the number of patent applications filed in the United States since 2015. At the same time, China is also applying for more patents in Europe and the United States. In 2015, China had 8,116 patent applications in the United States (Compound annual growth rate of 25% between 2010 and 2015), accounting for 3% of the total number of US patent licenses in the same year and ranked fifth in overseas countries (ranking only 15th in 2007), ranking high In Britain and France, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan in front of China are all export-led economies, which not only shows that China's technological power is rising, but also shows that in some industries Chinese enterprises have already entered the U.S. market Strategic preparation.
The view is that the real ability to innovate should not only be reflected in the activities of scientific research, but also in the development of industry and economy, and in the innovation of state management.