Nuclear high base is short for core electronic devices, high-end general purpose chips and basic software products. It is the core of electronic information system and national defense equipment. It is the most important manifestation of the core competitiveness of the information industry. It is the sustainable development of the information industry and modern service industry For a long time, the field of nuclear high-tech fields in our country is 'lack of core and lack of soul,' products are dependent on imports, and the core technologies are controlled by others. Therefore, information security faces a hidden danger.
With the support of major projects, the key technologies of core electronic devices in our country have made major breakthroughs, and the overall technical level has achieved leaps in development. The gap between core electronic devices and foreign countries has been shortened from 15 years to 5 years. For the first time, model devices have achieved batch applications, Equipment level, to promote the upgrading of the existing system, effectively improve the overall performance of new equipment and systems, significant achievements in the application of major projects and equipment.
With the support of major projects, China successfully built a series of high-end technology platforms. The long-term dependence on imports of key electronic devices has eased the problem of "kerchief neck", and the support rate of autonomous devices supporting core electronic devices has been raised from less than 30% to more than 85%.
CPU is the crown jewel of the electronic information industry and is the embodiment of the core competitiveness of the electronic information industry. With continuous technological innovation, the single core performance of CPUs such as Feiteng, Godson, Shenwei and KCMC increased by 5 over the initial period of the 12th FYP Times.It is worth mentioning that, in the world TOP500 ranking three consecutive 'God's Lake Taihu light' supercomputer, using the major projects continued support hardware and software products, the peak CPU computing speed 2017 Reached 3 trillion times, 600 times more than in 2006. The key CPU technology of the CPU has reached the international advanced level.Mobile terminal CPU design technology has been synchronized with the international mainstream.
To promote the use of research, from a single point of breakthrough to the entire ecosystem construction, domestic hardware and software products continue to improve the application environment, applications continue to broaden. KX-core X86 generic processor successfully independent research and development and mass production, mainstream machine manufacturers products In the application, so that the overall performance of the domestic desktop processor experience up to 80%. Based on the results of the special CPU and the basic components, confidential dedicated computer developed and applied.
The "Godson CPU" is successfully applied to a new generation of BeiDou navigation satellite. With embedded CPUs and operating systems as the breakthrough point, a batch of products are used in large-scale industrial applications. Based on the adoption of domestic CPUs, operating systems, middlewares, databases and Office suite of servers and desktop computer systems, from the basic not available to the basic availability, from a single trial to the industry demonstration applications, escort key industries and important information systems, information security.
The chip is 'heart', the software is 'soul' .With the in-depth implementation of major projects, looks tall on the nuclear high base results, although invisible, but in fact already entered the people's lives.Data show that based on special The cumulative sales volume of embedded CPU chips has exceeded 400 million. So far, more than 20 million smart TV SoC chips have been shipped. Mobile phone kits have accumulated over 600 million in mainstream brands both at home and abroad. The SoC for smart terminals has sold over 5000 in the field of tablet PCs 10000. Domestic smart operating system terminal installed capacity of billions of dollars and in the Internet car applications; a new generation of mobile browsers more than 500 million active users; WPS office software has more than 800 million users worldwide, accounting for 80% of the domestic procurement market; Based on domestic operating systems, databases and middleware Civil Aviation ticket trading system serving 500 million users worldwide.
Diao Shijing said that through its special implementation, the industry's independent development capability has been improved. The high-end general purpose chips and basic software products have matured in technology. The ecological environment with CPU and operating system as the core has been gradually improved. The independent innovation system has been gradually established and has strong support The sustainable development of China's electronic information industry.Industry practitioners in IC industry increased confidence, social capital actively involved, the global competitiveness of enterprises jumped, the industry scale continued to grow.Since 2008, China's IC industry average annual compound growth rate close to 20%, while the same period the global growth rate is less than 4%.
Regarding future development, Diao Shijing said that the special project will continue to focus on the two major tasks of 'meeting the national strategic needs' and 'supporting industrial development' and conscientiously implement the important instructions on innovation-driven development put forward by the General Secretary in the 19th National Congress, Aim at key common technologies, cutting-edge technologies and disruptive technologies, strengthen the combination of international cooperation and independent innovation, fully grasp the development trend of the industry, promote the synergistic innovation and development of the upstream and downstream industries, and implement major strategies such as "Made in China 2025" and "Network Power" Closely linked to the process, aimed at artificial intelligence, Internet + and smart manufacturing gave birth to new opportunities for the construction of science and technology to achieve the great goal of China to make a contribution to the dream.