Recently, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the NDRC, the Ministry of Industry and other ministries and commissions and Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other provinces and cities jointly issued "Beijing, Tianjin and surrounding areas 2017-2018 autumn and winter air pollution control measures to tackle tough problems." Program proposed October 2017 By March 2018, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei's air pollution transmission corridors in 2 + 26 cities decreased by more than 15% from a year earlier, while the days with heavy pollution dropped by more than 15%.
At the same time, the non-ferrous and non-ferrous colored cement industry limited production to a full limit, heating season Tangshan and other urban steel limit 50%, electrolytic aluminum and alumina limited production of more than 30%, cement production all discontinued.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei air pollution transmission channel cities include:
Beijing, Tianjin
Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Langfang, Baoding, Cangzhou, Hengshui, Xingtai, Handan City;
Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Yangquan, Changzhi, Jincheng City;
Shandong Province, Jinan, Zibo, Jining, Texas, Liaocheng, Binzhou, Heze City;
Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo, Puyang City (hereinafter referred to as '2 +26' cities, including Xin'an District of Hebei Province, Xinji City, Dingzhou City, Gongyi City, Henan Province, Lankao County, , Changyuan County, Zhengzhou Airport District).
The program proposes that tasks should be completed ahead of schedule in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and surrounding areas by November 15 in the heating season for 2017, with 72 units and 3.98 million kilowatts of coal-fired units being eliminated and eliminated in '2 + 26' cities Coal units to achieve the power of the column or the flue gas physical cut off.
At the same time, steel, coking, building materials, nonferrous metals and other industries in the heating season will peak production.
In order to implement the classification management of iron and steel enterprises, cities in 2 + 26 cities should formulate peak-closure production plans before the end of September 2017. Major cities such as Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Handan and Anyang will have limited production capacity of 50% , To blast furnace capacity, using the actual amount of electricity to verify business.
In addition to ensuring people's livelihood such as heating tasks, cement, brick kiln, ceramic, gypsum board and other building materials industry all the implementation of the heating season cut-off program requirements, the local industry should be combined with the local building materials industry characteristics, proposed a wider range of peak shifting production requirements.
Non-ferrous chemical industry to optimize production control, heating season electrolytic aluminum plant limited production of more than 30%, alumina enterprises limit 30%; carbon enterprises can not reach the special emission limits, all discontinued to reach the special emission limits, limited production 50 % Or more; VOCs involving pharmaceutical companies involved in the production of APIs VOCs emission procedures, VOCs emission processes involving organic solvents used in the production process, and in principle, the production is stopped during the heating season.
During the heavy pollution weather warning period, in addition to the people's livelihood security supplies, ports in the Bohai Rim shall be prohibited from entering and leaving the port area for the collection and distribution of vehicles.
Cycle price will be supported
In the heating season environmental protection production cut-off policy is expected, the steel, nonferrous metals, chemical usher in several rounds of rising tide.
First, this year is the assessment year of the first phase of the "Atmosphere 10", and the result of air pollution control has a clear assessment index.Secondly, the limited production in winter is no longer the city of '26 +2 ' Thirdly, in the first half of this year, the profitability of steel, nonferrous metals and coal industries was generally good, and they will actively respond to environmental protection policies to protect their own cakes. These factors, such as non-'26 +2 'cities in areas such as Shandong, Hebei and Hebei, Decided that this year's environmental protection measures will be more stringent in autumn and winter.
Environmental storm escalating
On August 7, the Central Commission of the Fifth Environmental Protection Inspectorate took the lead in inspectors work in Sichuan Province, opening the prelude to the fourth batch of inspections by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector. It is learned that 8 teams of inspectors successively implemented inspectors' presences from August 7 to August 15 to carry out inspections on Jilin, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan, Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang (including the Corps) , City) Inspector full coverage.
While the length of downtime in Tianjin is 6 months, more than Beijing's! 'From October 2017 to March 2018, the construction of the city stopped the construction of various types of earthwork, building demolition (demolition) construction, cement Mixing and pouring and other operations to stop the roadwork, water conservancy works and other earthwork.On the prominent environmental problems, the impact of large, poor quality of the environment towns and villages, the main person in charge of direct contact by the city leaders, interviewed three times to commit repeated crimes, The main person in charge of removal and related processing.
Henan: diesel ban, stop closure soil, limited production discontinued, the most serious atmospheric treatment program introduced!
October 25, Henan Province, autumn and winter intensified air pollution control inspector mobilization will be held in Zhengzhou, announced at the meeting of Henan 2017 ~ 2018 autumn and winter air pollution control and fortified programs.
Governance: the transmission channel cities to complete 'double replacement' casual coal households to less than 20%.
Part of the city motor vehicle emission ban normal diesel
Program requirements, before October 30 this year, the provincial cities, provincial straight counties (cities) out of the remaining yellow mark vehicles.From November 1, the transmission channel city banned the sale of regular diesel and less than the national standard six car Gasoline and diesel.
Since October, various departments of public security and traffic control, delivery, environmental protection and safety supervision will conduct joint law enforcement and carry out comprehensive law enforcement inspections daily on major routes and freight forwarding channels of trucks to conduct thorough inspections of excessive emission of trucks, Be punished according to law
Smoke and dust fireworks continue to ban banned
According to the plan, sales of fireworks and firecrackers will be banned in the built-up areas of cities above the county level, while strict control of straw burning in the autumn will be provided to strengthen the joint banning of stalk fire control among grassroots administrative villages and villager groups. In the province, especially in urban built-up areas and Peripheral areas, trunk roads and other key areas should be banned from burning crop stalks and other substances that generate smoke and dust. Urban built-up areas should not incinerate garbage, litter and weeds.
The 14 cities in the city to stop earthwork
From November 15 this year to March 15 next year, the cities of transmission channels and three major cities of Luoyang, Pingdingshan and Sanmenxia will implement the "Clay Enclosure Campaign." In the urban built-up areas, all kinds of earthwork operations and housing demolition and removal (demolition) Construction, stop road engineering, water conservancy projects, land remediation and other earthwork.
Peak production part of the industrial enterprises cut-off deadline
It is understood that from November 15 this year to March 15 next year, priority will be given to the steel enterprises located in the urban built-up areas and located in the dominant cities in the city. The enterprises that use coal, coke and other foundries all stop production; the transmission channel cities and Luoyang City , Pingdingshan City, the administrative area of cement, brick kiln, ceramics and other enterprises all discontinued.
Shandong: Adjust the heavy pollution weather emergency plan, emergency emission reduction will be implemented to the production process
Recently, the reporter learned from a press conference held by the Information Office of Shandong Provincial Government that this year, Shandong Province adopted the AQI indicator for early warning grading of contingency plans for heavy-polluted weather, calculated on an hourly basis and on an hourly basis. The compulsory emission reduction targets were refined to 4 , Of which blue warning level increased the proportion of PM and VOCS emission reduction should reach 5% of the whole society.At the same time, emergency emission reduction measures implemented to the specific units, enterprises, construction sites, production processes, the implementation of peak shifting transportation, peak production and Limited production, production rotation, production and other coercive measures.
Emergency mitigation measures: focus on the 'three sources' (industrial sources, mobile sources, sources of dust) list, through the preparation of 'one city case, one plant one policy' heavily polluted weather contingency plans, the emergency emission reduction measures will be implemented to specific Units, specific businesses, specific sites, and specific production links, and achieve the purpose of cutting peak and lowering frequency and lowering pollution levels through coercive measures such as peak-shifting transportation, peak-shifting production and limited production, rotation and discontinuation of production.
Jiangsu: haze and then punch, start the autumn and winter air pollution cross-checking each other
In order to suppress the autumn and winter PM2.5 concentration soared, the Jiangsu Provincial Department of Environmental Protection formed 12 inspection teams to start the province's autumn and winter air pollution prevention and control cross-checking each other, the cross-checking will continue until March 31, 2018.
For small scattered enterprises, the environmental protection departments in all districts and municipalities shall promptly request the people's government to rectify them in accordance with laws and regulations so as to achieve 'two ends and three ends' (water cut off, power cut off , Remove raw materials, remove product, remove equipment).
On the morning of October 26, Dangshan District, Guali Town, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, the 'Hometown of Bathroom in China', 381 illegal and irregularities and illegal businesses in 526 sanitary ware companies were shut down in the past two days Remediation, of which 144 were revoked off-site business license.This shows Xiaoshan completely rehabilitate 'low scattered' industry's determination.
Jinyuan District, 362 'scattered pollution' all the banned businesses, remediation focus of the chemical industry, screen processing, refractories, waste plastics processing, coal washing plant, and involved in painting, paint, ink, adhesives, printing organic solvents , Furniture and other small manufacturing and processing enterprises.
Beijing suspended for four months
Beijing requested that all kinds of road works, water conservancy projects, earthwork operations and house demolition and construction in City Six districts and 10 new urban areas be suspended for four months (November 15, 2017 to March 15, 2018). Refusal to stop work on the project, dust and other non-compliance projects, the relevant units will be suspended bidding.
Shijiazhuang 2017-2018 autumn and winter air pollution control tackling action program
Recently, the MEP informed the media that the weather conditions in autumn and winter of this year are not optimistic and the weather of heavily polluted weather is relatively advanced.
Strict inspection of truck emissions behavior!
From October 2017 onwards, the municipal people's governments should organize such departments as traffic management, transportation, environmental protection, safety supervision and urban comprehensive law enforcement of public security organs. They should also organize major roads, freight and freight transportation channels, major bayonets to Beijing, etc. , Carry out a comprehensive law enforcement inspection every day, shall be strictly punished for illegal vehicles.
All municipalities in Beijing, Tianjin, Baoding, Langfang, Tangshan, Cangzhou, and Xiong'an New District of Beijing, as well as other built-up areas in other cities, are prohibited from using high-emission black smoke emitting construction machinery (including excavators, loaders, graders, , Rollers, forklifts, etc.).
Effective from November 1, 2017, two standard vehicles from China, one country and two countries will be banned from entering the main urban area, and the normalization of motor vehicle tail number limits will be implemented during the heating season to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions.
Big events have troughs
January 9, 2017, a rare public company announcement, highlights the economic devastation of haze.
North China Pharmaceutical announced that the company and the company discontinued units started to resume production from January 8. After preliminary statistics depreciation of fixed assets, labor costs and other related costs, the current two-month time-out, will reduce the company's profit of 54.93 million yuan .
Over time, the frequent smog in megacities and regions has created the 'heart and lung disease' of the people, which not only greatly increases the risk of diseases but also causes inconvenience to the public's life and production. The deteriorating air quality gradually surpasses the environment Field, become economic problems, social issues.North China Pharmaceutical's announcement, just one of the miniature.
North China Pharmaceuticals discontinued because prior to the November 18, 2016 received "Shijiazhuang Air Pollution Prevention and Control Order," the dispatch order requiring all the city's pharmaceutical companies all discontinued, without the approval of the municipal government may not be resumed production.
By stop production to stop the haze? This year to the autumn and winter, from the spring to now no haze not only did not come yet to come, they come with 'come' to give the answer.
From November 15 onwards, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei circular laid-off orders issued in some places even up to six months!
In the past decade or so, behind China's industrial hurricane, there has been a hidden cost of pollution due to pollution emissions, a large number of costs that should have been borne by enterprises socialized in the vicious competition of local government investment, Environmental capacity 'has long been used as a bargaining chip to attract foreign investment, and local governments help polluting enterprises to land while protecting their eggs from the pollutants, which is an important institutional root cause of the current environmental deterioration.