First, the residents income situation
In the first three quarters of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 19,342 yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the same period of the previous year, and the price increase was 7.5%, of which the per capita disposable income of urban residents was RMB 27430, an increase of 8.3% No significant increase in nominal growth), after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 6.6%; rural residents per capita disposable income of 9778 yuan, an increase of 8.7%, after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 7.5%.
In the first three quarters, the median disposable income of the national residents was 16780 yuan, up by 7.4%, and the median was 86.8% of the average. Among them, the median disposable income of urban residents was 25340 yuan, up by 7.7% The number of 92.4%; rural residents per capita disposable income of 8466 yuan, an increase of 8.2%, is the average of 86.6%.
Figure 1 Average per capita disposable income and median in the first three quarters of 2017
According to the income source, the first three quarters of the national per capita wage income of 11019 yuan, an increase of 8.8%, accounting for the proportion of disposable income of 57.0%; per capita net income of 3212 yuan, an increase of 6.0%, accounting for the proportion of disposable income 16.6%; net income per capita income 1569 yuan, an increase of 10.4%, accounting for the proportion of disposable income of 8.1%; per capita net income of 3542 yuan, an increase of 12.1%, accounting for the proportion of disposable income of 18.3%.
Second, the consumer spending situation
In the first three quarters of 2017, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 13,162 yuan, up by 7.5% over the same period of the previous year, and the price increase was 5.9%, of which the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 1,7846 yuan, up by 6.2% The actual growth of 4.5%; per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents 7623 yuan, an increase of 8.6%, after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 7.4%.
In the first three quarters, the per capita consumption of food and tobacco was 3847 yuan, up 5.0%, accounting for 29.2% of the per capita consumption expenditure; consumption expenditure of 890 yuan per capita, an increase of 2.6%, accounting for 6.8% of per capita consumption expenditure; Per capita consumption expenditure of living goods and services consumption 820 yuan, an increase of 7.9%, accounting for the proportion of per capita consumption expenditure of 6.2%; per capita transportation and consumption expenditure And the proportion of per capita consumption expenditure was 11.6% %, Accounting for the proportion of per capita consumption expenditure of 8.3%; per capita consumption of other supplies and services 337 yuan, an increase of 12.2%, accounting for the proportion of per capita consumption expenditure of 2.6%.
Figure 2 Per capita consumption expenditure and composition of residents in the first three quarters of 2017
Table 1 The main data of the national residents' income and expenditure in the first three quarters of 2017
| index | Level (yuan) | growth rate (%) |
| (1) Per capita disposable income of the national residents | 19342 | 9.1(7.5) |
| By resident: |
|
|
| Citizens | 27430 | 8.3(6.6) |
| rural resident | 9778 | 8.7(7.5) |
| By income source: |
|
|
| Wage income | 11019 | 8.8 |
| Operating net income | 3212 | 6.0 |
| Net income of property | 1569 | 10.4 |
| Transfer net income | 3542 | 12.1 |
| (B) the median per capita disposable income of the national population | 16780 | 7.4 |
| By resident: |
|
|
| Citizens | 25340 | 7.7 |
| rural resident | 8466 | 8.2 |
| (3) Per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents | 13162 | 7.5(5.9) |
| By resident: |
|
|
| Citizens | 17846 | 6.2(4.5) |
| rural resident | 7623 | 8.6(7.4) |
| By consumption category: |
|
|
| Food and tobacco | 3847 | 5.0 |
| clothes | 890 | 2.6 |
| live | 2915 | 9.0 |
| Daily necessities and services | 820 | 7.9 |
| Traffic communication | 1795 | 7.5 |
| Educational culture and entertainment | 1471 | 8.9 |
| medical insurance | 1086 | 13.2 |
| Other supplies and services | 337 | 12.2 |
| Note: ① per capita disposable income level of residents = per capita disposable income level of urban residents * urban population + rural per capita disposable income level * rural population proportion. (2) Average per capita disposable income of residents = (per capita disposable income per capita / per capita disposable income level of the previous year -1) * 100%; The per capita disposable income of the residents per capita disposable income growth rate / the same period the consumer price index. ③ In the process of urbanization, the proportion of urban population has gradually increased, and some of the rural areas have higher income in urban areas. However, in urban areas, the income of urban and rural residents is low. Urban or rural areas, the income growth effect will be reflected in the income growth of all residents, so when the urban and rural residents income growth is relatively close, there will be all the residents income growth faster than the urban and rural income growth. ④ brackets for the actual growth rate, the other for the nominal growth rate. | ||
Table 2 The main data of urban and rural residents' income and expenditure in the first three quarters of 2017
| index | Level (yuan) | Nominal growth rate (%) |
| (1) Per capita disposable income of urban residents | 27430 | 8.3 |
| By income source: |
|
|
| Wage income | 16635 | 7.6 |
| Operating net income | 3227 | 6.7 |
| Net income of property | 2698 | 9.1 |
| Transfer net income | 4871 | 11.3 |
| (2) Per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents | 17846 | 6.2 |
| By consumption category: |
|
|
| Food and tobacco | 5229 | 3.9 |
| clothes | 1268 | 0.7 |
| live | 3984 | 8.0 |
| Daily necessities and services | 1118 | 8.2 |
| Traffic communication | 2395 | 5.2 |
| Educational culture and entertainment | 2037 | 8.4 |
| medical insurance | 1323 | 11.3 |
| Other supplies and services | 492 | 12.4 |
| (3) Per capita disposable income of rural residents | 9778 | 8.7 |
| By income source: |
|
|
| Wage income | 4380 | 9.6 |
| Operating net income | 3194 | 5.2 |
| Net income of property | 234 | 10.5 |
| Transfer net income | 1969 | 12.2 |
| (4) per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents | 7623 | 8.6 |
| By consumption category: |
|
|
| Food and tobacco | 2214 | 6.0 |
| clothes | 443 | 6.1 |
| live | 1651 | 9.3 |
| Daily necessities and services | 468 | 4.9 |
| Traffic communication | 1086 | 11.8 |
| Educational culture and entertainment | 802 | 7.7 |
| medical insurance | 806 | 15.7 |
| Other supplies and services | 153 | 8.3 |
Note
1, indicators to explain
Resident disposable income refers to the sum of the residents' useful consumption and savings, that is, the income that the residents can use for free income, including both cash income and in-kind income. According to the source of income, disposable income includes wage income, Net income, net income and net income.
The consumption expenditure refers to the residents' expenditure to meet the daily consumption needs of the household, including both cash consumption and physical expenses, including food and tobacco, clothing, living, daily necessities and services, transportation and education Cultural and entertainment, health care and other supplies and services eight categories.
The median per capita income refers to the per capita income of the surveyed households in the middle of the survey, according to the per capita income level from low to high.
The quarterly revenue and expenditure figures do not include the income and consumption of the self-employed part of the residents. The annual income and expenditure data are included.
2, the survey method
The data of income and expenditure of the whole country and the urban and rural residents are derived from the household income and expenditure survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics.
The National Bureau of Statistics adopts a stratified, multi-stage, probabilistic sampling method proportional to the size of the population, and randomly selected 160,000 households in 1650 counties (cities and districts) in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) Households.
According to the unified system, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is responsible for collecting household income, expenditure, family management and production investment status in accordance with the unified system. In accordance with the unified questionnaire, collecting household members and labor force, Housing and durable consumer goods, the residents of the basic social and public services to enjoy the situation and other investigation content.When the data collection is completed, the city and county level investigation team using a unified method and data processing procedures, the original survey data encoding, review, entry, and then The basic data will be transferred directly to the National Bureau of Statistics to conduct a unified summary calculation.